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Cost optimization of dish solar concentrators for improved scalability decisions

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  • Glynn John, S.
  • Lakshmanan, T.

Abstract

Solar thermal power plants using dish-engine systems have conventionally used multiple dishes of an optimum size. In a few recent developments, dish sizes up to 500 m2 have been attempted in order to scale up power generation. Although using very large dishes may have a few advantages, the cost implications need to be analyzed before implementing such designs. An optimum dish size may provide the key advantage for dish-engine power plants to compete with grid power, but determining it poses a serious challenge. As dish-engine power plants call for heavy investments, it becomes important to design dishes to endure excessive wind loads, to prevent an overnight obliteration. A simple cost model is presented in this paper, in which the structural problem is modeled mathematically and optimized for minimum cost subject to wind-load resistance constraints. This paper demonstrates how cost optimization can be used as an effective decision making tool for selecting the right dish size. The optimization results indicate that very large dishes of conventional designs may not be cost-effective if they have to withstand heavy wind loads.

Suggested Citation

  • Glynn John, S. & Lakshmanan, T., 2017. "Cost optimization of dish solar concentrators for improved scalability decisions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(PB), pages 600-613.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:114:y:2017:i:pb:p:600-613
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2017.07.037
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mendoza Castellanos, Luis Sebastian & Carrillo Caballero, Gaylord Enrique & Melian Cobas, Vladimir Rafael & Silva Lora, Electo Eduardo & Martinez Reyes, Arnaldo Martin, 2017. "Mathematical modeling of the geometrical sizing and thermal performance of a Dish/Stirling system for power generation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 23-35.
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    Cited by:

    1. Bianchini, Augusto & Guzzini, Alessandro & Pellegrini, Marco & Saccani, Cesare, 2019. "Performance assessment of a solar parabolic dish for domestic use based on experimental measurements," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 382-392.
    2. Galina Chebotareva, 2018. "Methods for the Evaluation of the Competitiveness of Energy Companies," Economy of region, Centre for Economic Security, Institute of Economics of Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, vol. 1(1), pages 190-201.
    3. Yan, Jian & Liu, Yong-xiang & Peng, You-Duo, 2022. "Study on the optical performance of novel dish solar concentrator formed by rotating array of plane mirrors with the same size," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 416-430.
    4. Saumya Verma & Raja Chowdhury & Sarat K. Das & Matthew J. Franchetti & Gang Liu, 2021. "Sunlight Intensity, Photosynthetically Active Radiation Modelling and Its Application in Algae-Based Wastewater Treatment and Its Cost Estimation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-28, October.
    5. Sun, Lulening & Zong, Chenggang & Yu, Liang & Huang, Weidong, 2019. "Evaluation of solar brightness distribution models for performance simulation and optimization of solar dish," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 192-205.

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