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A universal generating function-based multi-state system performance model subject to correlated failures

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  • Jafary, Bentolhoda
  • Fiondella, Lance

Abstract

Multi-state system (MSS) reliability modeling is a paradigm that allows both systems and components to exhibit more than two performance levels. While several researchers have introduced correlation or dependence into MSS models to assess its negative influence on performance and associated measures, these methods exhibit complexity that is exponential or worse in the worst case. To overcome this limitation, this paper proposes an extension to the discrete universal generating function approach for MSS to allow correlation between the elements comprising a multi-state component. We subsequently generalize to the continuous case and allow failures to follow any life distribution. The approach possesses an analytical form and therefore enables efficient performance and reliability assessment as well as sensitivity analysis on the impact of correlation. This sensitivity analysis can be applied to a wide range of measures including performance, reliability, the density function, hazard rate, mean time to failure, availability, and mean residual life. The approach is illustrated through a series of examples, demonstrating the efficiency of the approach to assess performance and reliability as well as to conduct sensitivity analysis. The results indicate that the approach can identify the impact of correlation on performance, reliability, and the many measures of interest.

Suggested Citation

  • Jafary, Bentolhoda & Fiondella, Lance, 2016. "A universal generating function-based multi-state system performance model subject to correlated failures," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 16-27.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:reensy:v:152:y:2016:i:c:p:16-27
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ress.2016.02.004
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Gregory Levitin & Heping Jia & Yi Ding & Yonghua Song, 2017. "1-out-of-N multi-state standby systems with state-dependent random replacement times," Journal of Risk and Reliability, , vol. 231(6), pages 750-760, December.
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    6. Li, Jian & Dueñas-Osorio, Leonardo & Chen, Changkun & Shi, Congling, 2016. "Connectivity reliability and topological controllability of infrastructure networks: A comparative assessment," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 24-33.
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    9. Wu, Di & Chi, Yuanying & Peng, Rui & Sun, Mengyao, 2019. "Reliability of capacitated systems with performance sharing mechanism," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 335-344.
    10. Akshay Kumar & Subhi Tyagi & Mangey Ram, 2021. "Signature of bridge structure using universal generating function," International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, Springer;The Society for Reliability, Engineering Quality and Operations Management (SREQOM),India, and Division of Operation and Maintenance, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden, vol. 12(1), pages 53-57, February.
    11. Peng, Rui & Xiao, Hui & Liu, Hanlin, 2017. "Reliability of multi-state systems with a performance sharing group of limited size," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 164-170.
    12. Li, Jingkui & Lu, Yuze & Liu, Xiaona & Jiang, Xiuhong, 2023. "Reliability analysis of cold-standby phased-mission system based on GO-FLOW methodology and the universal generating function," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 233(C).
    13. Gao, Guibing & Wang, Junshen & Yue, Wenhui & Ou, Wenchu, 2020. "Structural-vulnerability assessment of reconfigurable manufacturing system based on universal generating function," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).
    14. Yi-Kuei Lin & Lance Fiondella & Ping-Chen Chang, 2022. "Reliability of time-constrained multi-state network susceptible to correlated component faults," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 311(1), pages 239-254, April.
    15. Shahraki, Ameneh Forouzandeh & Yadav, Om Prakash & Vogiatzis, Chrysafis, 2020. "Selective maintenance optimization for multi-state systems considering stochastically dependent components and stochastic imperfect maintenance actions," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).
    16. Xiaoyu Cui & Shaoping Wang & Tongyang Li & Jian Shi, 2019. "System Reliability Assessment Based on Energy Dissipation: Modeling and Application in Electro-Hydrostatic Actuation System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-22, September.
    17. Bentolhoda Jafary & Lance Fiondella & Ping-Chen Chang, 2020. "Optimal equidistant checkpointing of fault tolerant systems subject to correlated failure," Journal of Risk and Reliability, , vol. 234(4), pages 636-648, August.

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