IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/proeco/v260y2023ics0925527323000713.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The choice between the agency and reselling modes considering green technology with the cap-and-trade scheme

Author

Listed:
  • Xu, Xiaoping
  • Guo, Shunan
  • Cheng, T.C.E.
  • Du, Pengcheng

Abstract

Given an online platform and a manufacturer, we research the platform mode choice where the two firms' cooperative mode is either the reselling or agency mode. With the cap-and-trade scheme, green technology is used to comply with this scheme and cater to consumers' environmental consciousness. We consider agency inefficiency and platform-enabled power, the platform's inherent characteristics in e-commerce, in our models. In addition, given the power structure, we consider three cases, namely the agency, manufacturer-led reselling, and platform-led reselling modes. Analyzing the optimal operational decisions, platform mode choice, and coordination problems in the three cases, we derive new and interesting findings. First, we uncover that increasing the cap weakens the optimal green level. However, increasing the cap first weakens and then enhances the optimal production quantity. Second, we uncover that the platform-led reselling mode is always more conducive to the production quantity and green level but the manufacturer-led reselling mode is more conducive to the manufacturer's profit. In addition, increasing agency inefficiency gradually enhances the market share, green level, and manufacturer's profit in the agency mode. Lastly, the manufacturer-led reselling mode can coordinate the two firms. Extending our models to consider the delivery time, we uncover that the agency and manufacturer-led reselling modes can coordinate the two firms.

Suggested Citation

  • Xu, Xiaoping & Guo, Shunan & Cheng, T.C.E. & Du, Pengcheng, 2023. "The choice between the agency and reselling modes considering green technology with the cap-and-trade scheme," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:proeco:v:260:y:2023:i:c:s0925527323000713
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpe.2023.108839
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925527323000713
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.ijpe.2023.108839?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zennyo, Yusuke, 2020. "Strategic contracting and hybrid use of agency and wholesale contracts in e-commerce platforms," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 281(1), pages 231-239.
    2. Tang, Ruihong & Yang, Lei, 2020. "Impacts of financing mechanism and power structure on supply chains under cap-and-trade regulation," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    3. Jinjin Liu & Hua Ke, 2021. "Firms' preferences for retailing formats considering one manufacturer's emission reduction investment," International Journal of Production Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 59(10), pages 3062-3083, May.
    4. Ding, Yi & Gao, Xing & Huang, Chao & Shu, Jia & Yang, Donghui, 2018. "Service competition in an online duopoly market," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 58-72.
    5. Yong Zha & Quan Li & Tingliang Huang & Yugang Yu, 2023. "Strategic Information Sharing of Online Platforms as Resellers or Marketplaces," Marketing Science, INFORMS, vol. 42(4), pages 659-678, July.
    6. Zhang, Zhichao & Xu, Haiyan & Chen, Kebing & Zhao, Yingxue & Liu, Zhi, 2023. "Channel mode selection for an e-platform supply chain in the presence of a secondary marketplace," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 305(3), pages 1215-1235.
    7. Xu, Xiaoping & Zhang, Mengying & Chen, Lai & Yu, Yugang, 2022. "The region-cap allocation and delivery time decision in the marketplace mode under the cap-and-trade regulation," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).
    8. Xu, Xiaoping & He, Ping & Zhang, Shanshan, 2021. "Channel addition from marketplace or reselling under regional carbon cap-and-trade regulation," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 236(C).
    9. Yang, Lei & Zhang, Qin & Ji, Jingna, 2017. "Pricing and carbon emission reduction decisions in supply chains with vertical and horizontal cooperation," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 286-297.
    10. Chen, Pingping & Zhao, Ruiqing & Yan, Yingchen & Li, Xiang, 2020. "Promotional pricing and online business model choice in the presence of retail competition," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 94(C).
    11. Chen, Xu & Wang, Xiaojun & Chan, Hing Kai, 2017. "Manufacturer and retailer coordination for environmental and economic competitiveness: A power perspective," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 268-281.
    12. Andrei Hagiu & Julian Wright, 2015. "Marketplace or Reseller?," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 61(1), pages 184-203, January.
    13. He, Ping & Wang, Zheng & Shi, Victor & Liao, Yi, 2021. "The direct and cross effects in a supply chain with consumers sensitive to both carbon emissions and delivery time," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 292(1), pages 172-183.
    14. Ting Ji & Xiaoping Xu & Xiaoming Yan & Yugang Yu, 2020. "The production decisions and cap setting with wholesale price and revenue sharing contracts under cap-and-trade regulation," International Journal of Production Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 58(1), pages 128-147, January.
    15. Pu, Xujin & Zhang, Shiming & Ji, Bowen & Han, Guanghua, 2021. "Online channel strategies under different offline channel power structures," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).
    16. Xu, Xiaoping & He, Ping & Xu, Hao & Zhang, Quanpeng, 2017. "Supply chain coordination with green technology under cap-and-trade regulation," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 183(PB), pages 433-442.
    17. Niu, Wenju & Shen, Houcai & Zhang, Lianmin, 2022. "Impact of power structure on decarbonizing investment with uncertain innovation: A triple bottom line perspective," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 160(C).
    18. Yuelin Shen & Sean P. Willems & Yue Dai, 2019. "Channel Selection and Contracting in the Presence of a Retail Platform," Production and Operations Management, Production and Operations Management Society, vol. 28(5), pages 1173-1185, May.
    19. Song-Man Wu & Felix T.S. Chan & S.H. Chung, 2022. "A study on green supply chain under capital constraint considering time-varying salvage value," International Journal of Production Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 60(1), pages 8-24, January.
    20. Wei, Yuansheng & Dong, Yuxuan, 2022. "Product distribution strategy in response to the platform retailer's marketplace introduction," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 303(2), pages 986-996.
    21. Yan, Yingchen & Zhao, Ruiqing & Xing, Tiantian, 2019. "Strategic introduction of the marketplace channel under dual upstream disadvantages in sales efficiency and demand information," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 273(3), pages 968-982.
    22. Li, Lin & Li, Guo, 2023. "Integrating logistics service or not? The role of platform entry strategy in an online marketplace," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 170(C).
    23. Yan, Yingchen & Zhao, Ruiqing & Liu, Zhibing, 2018. "Strategic introduction of the marketplace channel under spillovers from online to offline sales," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 267(1), pages 65-77.
    24. Xu, Xiaoping & Yan, Luling & Choi, Tsan-Ming & Cheng, T.C.E., 2023. "When Is It Wise to Use Blockchain for Platform Operations with Remanufacturing?," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 309(3), pages 1073-1090.
    25. Xia, Qiu & Zhi, Bangdong & Wang, Xiaojun, 2021. "The role of cross-shareholding in the green supply chain: Green contribution, power structure and coordination," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    26. Chen, Xu & Wang, Xiaojun & Zhou, Mingmei, 2019. "Firms’ green R&D cooperation behaviour in a supply chain: Technological spillover, power and coordination," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 218(C), pages 118-134.
    27. Chen, Xu & Wang, Xiaojun & Zhang, Dan & Yang, Mingfang, 2023. "Selling models for platforms under service-sensitive demand," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 115(C).
    28. Cheng, Fei & Chen, Tong & Shen, Yuting & Jing, Xiaodong, 2022. "Impact of green technology improvement and store brand introduction on the sales mode selection," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 253(C).
    29. Lin Hao & Hong Guo & Robert F. Easley, 2017. "A Mobile Platform's In‐App Advertising Contract Under Agency Pricing for App Sales," Production and Operations Management, Production and Operations Management Society, vol. 26(2), pages 189-202, February.
    30. Wang, Yuyan & Yu, Zhaoqing & Shen, Liang & Jin, Mingzhou, 2022. "Operational modes of E-closed loop supply chain considering platforms’ services," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 251(C).
    31. Zhang, Zhichao & Xu, Haiyan & Ke, Ginger Y. & Chen, Kebing, 2022. "Selecting online distribution modes for differentiated products in a platform supply chain," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 244(C).
    32. Shi, Jinzhao & Liu, Dian & Du, Qiang & Cheng, T.C.E., 2023. "The role of the procurement commitment contract in a low-carbon supply chain with a capital-constrained supplier," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    33. Zhongrui Wang & Qinghua Wu, 2021. "Carbon emission reduction and product collection decisions in the closed-loop supply chain with cap-and-trade regulation," International Journal of Production Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 59(14), pages 4359-4383, July.
    34. Cao, Kaiying & Guo, Qiang & Xu, Yuqiu, 2023. "Information sharing and carbon reduction strategies with extreme weather in the platform economy," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Xu, Song & Govindan, Kannan & Wang, Wanru & Yang, Wenting, 2024. "Supply chain management under cap-and-trade regulation: A literature review and research opportunities," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    2. Yang, Xi & Dai, Bin & Xie, Xia, 2024. "Supplier encroachment strategies in a retail platform with strategic inventory holding behavior," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    3. Mashud, Abu Hashan Md & Chakrabortty, Ripon K. & Hussain, Omar K. & Choi, Tsan-Ming, 2024. "Reducing emissions from production and distribution in three-echelon supply chains," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zhou, Xiaoyang & Liu, He & Li, Jialu & Zhang, Kai & Lev, Benjamin, 2023. "Channel strategies when digital platforms emerge: A systematic literature review," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).
    2. Matsui, Kenji, 2024. "Should competing suppliers with dual-channel supply chains adopt agency selling in an e-commerce platform?," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 312(2), pages 587-604.
    3. Xu, Xiaoping & Yang, Yuanyuan & Zhang, Juzhi & Cheng, T.C.E., 2023. "Live streaming platform operations and coordination under the cap-and-trade regulation: Platform-enabled mode versus platform-agency mode," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    4. Xu, Xiaoping & He, Ping & Zhang, Shanshan, 2021. "Channel addition from marketplace or reselling under regional carbon cap-and-trade regulation," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 236(C).
    5. Qin, Xuelian & Liu, Zhixue & Tian, Lin, 2021. "The optimal combination between selling mode and logistics service strategy in an e-commerce market," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 289(2), pages 639-651.
    6. Xu, Xiaoping & Zhang, Mian & He, Ping, 2020. "Coordination of a supply chain with online platform considering delivery time decision," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    7. Cao, Kaiying & Guo, Qiang & Xu, Yuqiu, 2023. "Information sharing and carbon reduction strategies with extreme weather in the platform economy," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    8. Xu, Xiaoping & Choi, Tsan-Ming, 2021. "Supply chain operations with online platforms under the cap-and-trade regulation: Impacts of using blockchain technology," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    9. Xu, Xiaoping & Zhang, Mengying & Chen, Lai & Yu, Yugang, 2022. "The region-cap allocation and delivery time decision in the marketplace mode under the cap-and-trade regulation," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).
    10. Chen, Pingping & Zhao, Ruiqing & Yan, Yingchen & Zhou, Chi, 2021. "Promoting end-of-season product through online channel in an uncertain market," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 295(3), pages 935-948.
    11. Xu, Xiaoping & He, Ping & Zhou, Li & Cheng, T.C.E., 2023. "Coordination of a platform-based supply chain in the marketplace or reselling mode considering cross-channel effect and blockchain technology," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 309(1), pages 170-187.
    12. Zhang, Xuefeng & Li, Zhe & Li, Guo, 2024. "Grandfather-based or benchmark-based: Strategy choice for carbon quota allocation methods in the carbon neutrality era," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    13. Aika Monden & Yusuke Zennyo, 2022. "Consumer rebates from e‐commerce platforms and multichannel management of third‐party sellers," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 43(7), pages 3059-3071, October.
    14. Xi, Xuan & Zhang, Yulin, 2023. "The interplay between marketplace channel addition and pricing strategy in an e-commerce supply chain," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    15. Li, Jin & Wang, Haoyu & Shi, Victor & Sun, Qi, 2024. "Manufacturer's choice of online selling format in a dual-channel supply chain with green products," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 318(1), pages 131-142.
    16. Yang, Xi & Dai, Bin & Xie, Xia, 2024. "Supplier encroachment strategies in a retail platform with strategic inventory holding behavior," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    17. Xia, Liangjie & Li, Kang & Wang, Jun & Xia, Yi & Qin, Juanjuan, 2024. "Carbon emission reduction and precision marketing decisions of a platform supply chain," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    18. Zhao, Qingli & Fan, Zhi-Ping & Sun, Minghe, 2024. "Sales mode selection and blockchain technology adoption decisions in a platform supply chain," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 272(C).
    19. Ke, Wan & Zhou, Xiaoyang & Lev, Benjamin & Zhang, Kai, 2024. "Agency, reselling, or hybrid mode? Competing with store brand," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 184(C).
    20. Chen, Xu & Wang, Xiaojun & Zhang, Dan & Yang, Mingfang, 2023. "Selling models for platforms under service-sensitive demand," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 115(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:proeco:v:260:y:2023:i:c:s0925527323000713. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/ijpe .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.