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Dynamical behavior of a stochastic multigroup SIR epidemic model

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  • Liu, Qun
  • Jiang, Daqing

Abstract

In this paper, we study a multigroup SIR epidemic model in a stochastic environment. By constructing a suitable stochastic Lyapunov function, we establish sufficient conditions for the existence of a stationary distribution of the positive solutions to the model. Then we establish sufficient conditions for extinction of the diseases. The results reveal that the smaller white noise can ensure the persistence of the diseases while the larger white noise can lead to the extinction of the diseases. Finally, some examples and numerical simulations are provided to illustrate the theoretical results.

Suggested Citation

  • Liu, Qun & Jiang, Daqing, 2019. "Dynamical behavior of a stochastic multigroup SIR epidemic model," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 526(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:526:y:2019:i:c:s0378437119305801
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2019.04.211
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Liu, Qun & Jiang, Daqing & Hayat, Tasawar & Alsaedi, Ahmed & Ahmad, Bashir, 2020. "Stationary distribution of a stochastic cholera model between communities linked by migration," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 373(C).
    2. Liu, Qun & Jiang, Daqing, 2020. "Stationary distribution of a stochastic cholera model with imperfect vaccination," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 550(C).
    3. Chinnadurai, M. & Fatini, Mohamed El & Rathinasamy, A., 2023. "Stochastic perturbation to 2-LTR dynamical model in HIV infected patients," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 473-497.
    4. Ran, Xue & Hu, Lin & Nie, Lin-Fei & Teng, Zhidong, 2021. "Effects of stochastic perturbation and vaccinated age on a vector-borne epidemic model with saturation incidence rate," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 394(C).
    5. Han, Bingtao & Jiang, Daqing & Hayat, Tasawar & Alsaedi, Ahmed & Ahmad, Bashir, 2020. "Stationary distribution and extinction of a stochastic staged progression AIDS model with staged treatment and second-order perturbation," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    6. Lu, Chun, 2021. "Dynamics of a stochastic Markovian switching predator–prey model with infinite memory and general Lévy jumps," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 316-332.
    7. M, Pitchaimani & M, Brasanna Devi, 2021. "Stochastic dynamical probes in a triple delayed SICR model with general incidence rate and immunization strategies," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    8. Lu, Chun & Liu, Honghui & Zhang, De, 2021. "Dynamics and simulations of a second order stochastically perturbed SEIQV epidemic model with saturated incidence rate," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
    9. Yuan, Hairui & Meng, Xinzhu, 2022. "Replicator dynamics of the Hawk-Dove game with different stochastic noises in infinite populations," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 430(C).

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