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Group learning versus local learning: Which is prefer for public cooperation?

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  • Yang, Shi-Han
  • Song, Qi-Qing

Abstract

We study the evolution of cooperation in public goods games on various graphs, focusing on the effects that are brought by different kinds of strategy donors. This highlights a basic feature of a public good game, for which there exists a remarkable difference between the interactive players and the players who are imitated. A player can learn from all the groups where the player is a member or from the typically local nearest neighbors, and the results show that the group learning rules have better performance in promoting cooperation on many networks than the local learning rules. The heterogeneity of networks’ degree may be an effective mechanism for harvesting the cooperation expectation in many cases, however, we find that heterogeneity does not definitely mean the high frequency of cooperators in a population under group learning rules. It was shown that cooperators always hardly evolve whenever the interaction and the replacement do not coincide for evolutionary pairwise dilemmas on graphs, while for PG games we find that breaking the symmetry is conducive to the survival of cooperators.

Suggested Citation

  • Yang, Shi-Han & Song, Qi-Qing, 2018. "Group learning versus local learning: Which is prefer for public cooperation?," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 490(C), pages 1251-1258.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:490:y:2018:i:c:p:1251-1258
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2017.08.100
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Song, Qi-Qing & Li, Zhen-Peng & Fu, Chang-He & Wang, Lai-Sheng, 2011. "Optional contributions have positive effects for volunteering public goods games," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 390(23), pages 4236-4243.
    2. Wang, Chengjiang & Wang, Li & Wang, Juan & Sun, Shiwen & Xia, Chengyi, 2017. "Inferring the reputation enhances the cooperation in the public goods game on interdependent lattices," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 293(C), pages 18-29.
    3. A. Szolnoki & M. Perc, 2009. "Promoting cooperation in social dilemmas via simple coevolutionary rules," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 67(3), pages 337-344, February.
    4. Zhu, Cheng-jie & Sun, Shi-wen & Wang, Li & Ding, Shuai & Wang, Juan & Xia, Cheng-yi, 2014. "Promotion of cooperation due to diversity of players in the spatial public goods game with increasing neighborhood size," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 406(C), pages 145-154.
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