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Investor characteristics and the disposition effect

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  • Frino, Alex
  • Lepone, Grace
  • Wright, Danika

Abstract

This paper studies the prevalence of the disposition effect in individual traders in the Australian equities market. In particular, we examine the effect of demographics and Chinese ethnicity on trading behaviour. The relationship between ethnic background and trading behaviour has not previously been studied in a multicultural market. Robust evidence of the disposition effect is found across different investor categories using a large sample of individual investor accounts at a leading local retail brokerage. However, the disposition effect is more prevalent in investors of Chinese background, as well as women and older investors. Further, other behavioural biases are found to be predictors of the disposition effect, including frequent trading, round size trading heuristics, and the investor's level of portfolio diversification.

Suggested Citation

  • Frino, Alex & Lepone, Grace & Wright, Danika, 2015. "Investor characteristics and the disposition effect," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 1-12.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:pacfin:v:31:y:2015:i:c:p:1-12
    DOI: 10.1016/j.pacfin.2014.10.009
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    Cited by:

    1. Lepone, Grace & Tian, Gary, 2020. "Usage of conditional orders and the disposition effect in the stock market," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 61(C).
    2. Jinesh Jain & Nidhi Walia & Simarjeet Singh & Esha Jain, 2022. "Mapping the field of behavioural biases: a literature review using bibliometric analysis," Management Review Quarterly, Springer, vol. 72(3), pages 823-855, September.
    3. Lepone, Grace & Yang, Zhini, 2020. "Do early birds behave differently from night owls in the stock market?," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 61(C).
    4. Jie Jiang & David G. Shrider & Huangwen Ting & Yanran Wu, 2021. "Are mutual fund investors loss averse? Evidence from China," The Financial Review, Eastern Finance Association, vol. 56(2), pages 231-250, May.
    5. Bouteska, Ahmed & Kabir Hassan, M. & Gider, Zeynullah & Bataineh, Hassan, 2024. "The role of investor sentiment and market belief in forecasting V-shaped disposition effect: Evidence from a Bayesian learning process with DSSW model," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).
    6. Richards, Daniel W. & Fenton-O'Creevy, Mark & Rutterford, Janette & Kodwani, Devendra G., 2018. "Is the disposition effect related to investors’ reliance on System 1 and System 2 processes or their strategy of emotion regulation?," Journal of Economic Psychology, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 79-92.
    7. Mbarki, Imen & Omri, Abdelwahed & Naeem, Muhammad Abubakr, 2022. "From sentiment to systemic risk: Information transmission in Asia-Pacific stock markets," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 63(C).
    8. van Dooren, Bono & Galema, Rients, 2018. "Socially responsible investors and the disposition effect," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 17(C), pages 42-52.
    9. Mohamed S. Ahmed & John A. Doukas, 2021. "Revisiting disposition effect and momentum: a quantile regression perspective," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 56(3), pages 1087-1128, April.
    10. Stephen L Cheung & Nathan Rogut, 2024. "Portfolio framing and diversification in a disposition effect experiment," Working Papers 2024-17, University of Sydney, School of Economics.
    11. Zhang, Xiaotao & Wang, Ziqiao & Hao, Jing & Liu, Jiubiao, 2022. "Stock market entry timing and retail investors' disposition effect," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    12. Kahya, Evrim Hilal & Ekinci, Cumhur, 2022. "Disposition bias among Borsa Istanbul investors: What do we know about type, size and trading frequency?," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 35(C).
    13. Kuo-Hwa Chang & Michael Nayat Young, 2019. "Portfolios Optimizations of Behavioral Stocks with Perception Probability Weightings," Annals of Economics and Finance, Society for AEF, vol. 20(2), pages 817-845, November.
    14. Grace Lepone & Joakim Westerholm & Danika Wright, 2023. "Speculative trading preferences of retail investor birth cohorts," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 63(1), pages 555-574, March.
    15. Huan Cai & Meining Wang & Chaonan Bai, 2018. "An Empirical Study of Investors¡¯ Disposition Effect in China Based on Open Data from the Chinese Stock Markets," International Journal of Economics and Finance, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 10(5), pages 165-172, May.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Disposition effect; Behavioural finance; Investor characteristics; Loss aversion; Chinese investors;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading

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