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Meeting tree planting targets on the UK's path to net-zero: A review of lessons learnt from 100 years of land use policies

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  • Westaway, Sally
  • Grange, Ian
  • Smith, Jo
  • Smith, Laurence G.

Abstract

The UK government has pledged to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050. Ambitious targets have been set to plant nearly a million hectares of new woodland in the UK by 2050 to meet these net-zero commitments. More than 70% of UK’s land is used for agricultural production and to meet these targets the Climate Change Committee has estimated that by 2050 approximately 21% of agricultural land will be required for tree planting, agroforestry and the extension of farm hedges. Achieving this creates a potential conflict between land for food production and land for carbon sequestration. However, trees and woodlands, when integrated into farming systems, can be multifunctional and play a significant role in helping farmers adapt and become more resilient in the face of climate change.

Suggested Citation

  • Westaway, Sally & Grange, Ian & Smith, Jo & Smith, Laurence G., 2023. "Meeting tree planting targets on the UK's path to net-zero: A review of lessons learnt from 100 years of land use policies," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:lauspo:v:125:y:2023:i:c:s0264837722005294
    DOI: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2022.106502
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Matthews, K.B. & Wardell-Johnson, Doug & Miller, Dave & Fitton, Nuala & Jones, Ed & Bathgate, Stephen & Randle, Tim & Matthews, Robin & Smith, Pete & Perks, Mike, 2020. "Not seeing the carbon for the trees? Why area-based targets for establishing new woodlands can limit or underplay their climate change mitigation benefits," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C).
    2. Muñoz-Rojas, José & Nijnik, Maria & González-Puente, Marc & Cortines-García, Felipe, 2015. "Synergies and conflicts in the use of policy and planning instruments for implementing forest and woodland corridors and networks; a case study in NE Scotland," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 47-64.
    3. Kay, Sonja & Rega, Carlo & Moreno, Gerardo & den Herder, Michael & Palma, João H.N. & Borek, Robert & Crous-Duran, Josep & Freese, Dirk & Giannitsopoulos, Michail & Graves, Anil & Jäger, Mareike & Lam, 2019. "Agroforestry creates carbon sinks whilst enhancing the environment in agricultural landscapes in Europe," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 581-593.
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    Cited by:

    1. Venn, Rosemary & Burbi, Sara, 2023. "Agroforestry policy development in England: a question of knowledge transference," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).

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