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Labor supply consequences of family taxation: Evidence from the Czech Republic

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  • Kalíšková, Klára

Abstract

While joint taxation is fairly widespread across European countries, the evidence of its labor supply effects is scarce due to a lack of recent policy changes. This study makes use of the introduction of joint taxation in the Czech Republic in 2005 to estimate its effect on married couples' labor supply. Results based on difference-in-differences and on triple differences with several alternative control groups suggest that the introduction of joint taxation lead to a decline of about 3 percentage points in the employment rate of married women with children. Participation declines are twice as large when the tax work disincentives are highest—among women with tertiary-educated husbands. The introduction of joint taxation did not affect the employment probability of married men with children.

Suggested Citation

  • Kalíšková, Klára, 2014. "Labor supply consequences of family taxation: Evidence from the Czech Republic," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 234-244.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:labeco:v:30:y:2014:i:c:p:234-244
    DOI: 10.1016/j.labeco.2014.04.010
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    Cited by:

    1. Panayiota Lyssiotou & Elena Savva, 2021. "Labor supply responses to income tax free and bracket expansions," Journal of Economic Studies, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 49(7), pages 1225-1239, November.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Joint taxation; Labor supply; Difference-in-differences;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C21 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models
    • H31 - Public Economics - - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents - - - Household
    • J22 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Time Allocation and Labor Supply

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