IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jrpoli/v62y2019icp527-540.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Mining capital cost estimation using Support Vector Regression (SVR)

Author

Listed:
  • Nourali, Hamidreza
  • Osanloo, Morteza

Abstract

Determination of Capital Expenditure (CAPEX) is a challenging issue for mine designers. Underestimating the capital cost in mining projects may postpone the construction and accordingly the production phases. In addition, overestimating the capital cost may decrease value of the project. Currently available capital cost estimation models cannot predict mining CAPEX in a reliable range of error. Since, current models are not considering all effective parameters other than capacity, annual ore production and waste stripping, they cannot turn out to a reliable result, although they can be used for a rough estimation of CAPEX. In this paper, to estimate the capital cost of mining projects, a model based on Support Vector Regression (SVR) is developed. To establish this model the technical and economic data of 52 open pit porphyry copper mines were collected. Robust design of this model led to negligible error of estimation of CAPEX anticipation procedure. According to the results, the capability of presented model to estimate the mining CAPEX in a wide range of mining capacity is proved. So, as a whole, with a view of evaluation results, this model can be used as a reliable model for estimating of mining CAPEX.

Suggested Citation

  • Nourali, Hamidreza & Osanloo, Morteza, 2019. "Mining capital cost estimation using Support Vector Regression (SVR)," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 527-540.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jrpoli:v:62:y:2019:i:c:p:527-540
    DOI: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2018.10.008
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301420718301946
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.resourpol.2018.10.008?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Pohl, Gerhard & Mihaljek, Dubravko, 1992. "Project Evaluation and Uncertainty in Practice: A Statistical Analysis of Rate-of-Return Divergences of 1,015 World Bank Projects," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 6(2), pages 255-277, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Maryke C. Rademeyer & Richard C. A. Minnitt & Rosemary M. S. Falcon, 2020. "A characterisation of the mechanisms transforming capital investment into productive capacity in mining projects with long lead-times," Mineral Economics, Springer;Raw Materials Group (RMG);Luleå University of Technology, vol. 33(3), pages 349-357, October.
    2. Zhang, Hong & Nguyen, Hoang & Bui, Xuan-Nam & Nguyen-Thoi, Trung & Bui, Thu-Thuy & Nguyen, Nga & Vu, Diep-Anh & Mahesh, Vinyas & Moayedi, Hossein, 2020. "Developing a novel artificial intelligence model to estimate the capital cost of mining projects using deep neural network-based ant colony optimization algorithm," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).
    3. Yıldız, Taşkın Deniz, 2022. "Considering the recent increase in license fees in Turkey, how can the negative effect of the fees on the mining operating costs be reduced?," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    4. Yıldız, Taşkın Deniz, 2022. "Supervisor fund expectation for the guarantee of salaries in the presence of the effect of permanent supervisor salaries on mining operating costs in Turkey," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    5. Yıldız, Taşkın Deniz, 2023. "Changes in the salaries of mining engineers as they obtain managerial and OHS specialist positions in Turkey: By what criteria can salaries be increased?," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    6. Zheng, Xiaolei & Nguyen, Hoang & Bui, Xuan-Nam, 2021. "Exploring the relation between production factors, ore grades, and life of mine for forecasting mining capital cost through a novel cascade forward neural network-based salp swarm optimization model," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    7. Walsh, Stuart D.C. & Northey, Stephen A. & Huston, David & Yellishetty, Mohan & Czarnota, Karol, 2020. "Bluecap: A geospatial model to assess regional economic-viability for mineral resource development," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).
    8. Noriega, Roberto & Pourrahimian, Yashar, 2022. "A systematic review of artificial intelligence and data-driven approaches in strategic open-pit mine planning," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Channing Arndt & Sam Jones & Finn Tarp, 2016. "What Is the Aggregate Economic Rate of Return to Foreign Aid?," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 30(3), pages 446-474.
    2. Savvides, Savvakis C., 2000. "Market Analysis and Competitiveness in Project Appraisal," MPRA Paper 9796, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Channing Arndt & Sam Jones & Finn Tarp, 2016. "What Is the Aggregate Economic Rate of Return to Foreign Aid?," World Bank Economic Review, World Bank Group, vol. 30(3), pages 446-474.
    4. Delaney, Laura, 2021. "A model of investment under uncertainty with time to build, market incompleteness and risk aversion," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 293(3), pages 1155-1167.
    5. Rouhani, Omid, 2021. "Transportation Project Evaluation Methods/Approaches- Version 2," MPRA Paper 105729, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    6. Kilby, Christopher, 2000. "Supervision and performance: the case of World Bank projects," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 62(1), pages 233-259, June.
    7. Mahadeva Lavan, 2014. "Why does natural resource abundance not always lead to better outcomes? Limited financial development versus political impatience," The B.E. Journal of Macroeconomics, De Gruyter, vol. 14(1), pages 341-377, January.
    8. M. Rouhani, Omid, 2019. "Transportation Project Evaluation Methods/Approaches," MPRA Paper 91451, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    9. Schmid, A. Allan, 2004. "Economic Analysis And Efficiency In Public Expenditure," Staff Paper Series 11776, Michigan State University, Department of Agricultural, Food, and Resource Economics.
    10. Elizabeth M. King & Jere R. Behrman, 2009. "Timing and Duration of Exposure in Evaluations of Social Programs," The World Bank Research Observer, World Bank, vol. 24(1), pages 55-82, February.
    11. Kilby, C., 1994. "World Bank-borrower relations and project supervision," Other publications TiSEM 86924339-a118-411b-8904-f, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    12. Glenn Jenkins & Chun-Yan Kuo & Arnold C. Harberger, 2011. "Cost-Benefit Analysis for Investment Decisions: Chapter 4 (Discounting and Alternative Investment Criteria)," Development Discussion Papers 2011-04, JDI Executive Programs.
    13. Clements, Paul, 1995. "A poverty-oriented cost-benefit approach to the analysis of development projects," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 23(4), pages 577-592, April.
    14. Thijssen, Jacco J.J., 2022. "Optimal investment and abandonment decisions for projects with construction uncertainty," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 298(1), pages 368-379.
    15. Savvakis C. Savvides, 2023. "Risk Analysis in Project Appraisal: The assessment of risk and return in capital investment decisions," Development Discussion Papers 2023-13, JDI Executive Programs.
    16. Massimo Florio, 2003. "Cost-benefit Analysis and Rates of Return of Development Projects: An International Comparison," Development Working Papers 182, Centro Studi Luca d'Agliano, University of Milano.
    17. Nicholas G. Hall & Daniel Zhuoyu Long & Jin Qi & Melvyn Sim, 2015. "Managing Underperformance Risk in Project Portfolio Selection," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 63(3), pages 660-675, June.
    18. Charles Kenny, William Savedoff, 2013. "Can Results-Based Payments Reduce Corruption?-Working Paper 345," Working Papers 345, Center for Global Development.
    19. Jérôme Trotignon, 1993. "Pourquoi les politiques d'ajustement ont-elles généralement mieux réussi en Asie du Sud-Est qu'en Afrique ?," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 264(1), pages 33-51.
    20. Jacco J.J. Thijssen, 2013. "The Long and Winding Road: Valuing Investment under Construction Uncertainty," Discussion Papers 13/20, Department of Economics, University of York.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:jrpoli:v:62:y:2019:i:c:p:527-540. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/inca/30467 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.