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Reasons of problems of the polish hard coal mining in connection with restructuring changes in the period 1988–2014

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  • Korski, Jacek
  • Tobór–Osadnik, Katarzyna
  • Wyganowska, Małgorzata

Abstract

The paper analyses the process of adapting Polish hard coal mining for steady safe functioning in the conditions of a market economy. The process of structural restructuring of the trade finished between 2006–2007 and had at its first stage (between 1993–2000) a character of crisis management. The situation could be a result of external causes, independent from Polish mining companies, as well as internal causes. In the paper the Authors review selected technical indexes of hard coal production in Poland between 1988–2014. The conducted analyses form a basis to evaluate the ongoing changes in competitiveness of Polish hard coal mining companies on the national and global scale. The Authors show external and internal strategic causes of the current crisis in Polish hard coal mining. They carry out an analysis on a micro and macro scale. In the summary they show that the current crisis in Polish hard coal mining is a resultant of many factors. Despite the fact, however, that coal will be a basic carrier in producing electrical energy in Poland for many years, the demand of Polish economy for Polish hard coal will decrease quickly.

Suggested Citation

  • Korski, Jacek & Tobór–Osadnik, Katarzyna & Wyganowska, Małgorzata, 2016. "Reasons of problems of the polish hard coal mining in connection with restructuring changes in the period 1988–2014," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 25-31.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jrpoli:v:48:y:2016:i:c:p:25-31
    DOI: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2016.02.005
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    2. Jonek-Kowalska, Izabela, 2018. "How do turbulent sectoral conditions sector influence the value of coal mining enterprises? Perspectives from the Central-Eastern Europe coal mining industry," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 103-112.
    3. Izabela Jonek-Kowalska & Marian Turek, 2017. "Dependence of Total Production Costs on Production and Infrastructure Parameters in the Polish Hard Coal Mining Industry," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-22, September.
    4. Jan Frankowski & Joanna Mazurkiewicz & Jakub Sokolowski, 2021. "The coal phase-out and the labour market transition pathways: the case of Poland," IBS Working Papers 01/2021, Instytut Badan Strukturalnych.
    5. Sylwia Mrozowska & Jan A. Wendt & Krzysztof Tomaszewski, 2021. "The Challenges of Poland’s Energy Transition," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-22, December.
    6. Karolina Dmochowska-Dudek & Marcin Wójcik, 2022. "Socio-Economic Resilience of Poland’s Lignite Regions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-18, July.
    7. Jan Witajewski-Baltvilks & Marek Antosiewicz & Andrzej Ceglarz & Haris Doukas & Alexandros Nikas & Jakub Sawulski & Aleksander Szpor & Baiba Witajewska-Baltvilka, 2018. "Risks associated with the decarbonisation of the Polish power sector," IBS Research Reports 05/2018, Instytut Badan Strukturalnych.
    8. Agnieszka Saramak & Daniel Saramak, 2022. "Coal Modeling Investigations in International Collaboration in the Light of Bibliometric Analysis of the Problem," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-20, August.
    9. Jonek-Kowalska, Izabela, 2019. "Consolidation as a risk management method in the lifecycle of a mining company: A novel methodological approach and evidence from the coal industry in Poland," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 169-177.
    10. Piotr Bórawski & Aneta Bełdycka-Bórawska & Lisa Holden, 2023. "Changes in the Polish Coal Sector Economic Situation with the Background of the European Union Energy Security and Eco-Efficiency Policy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-17, January.
    11. Piotr Bórawski & Aneta Bełdycka-Bórawska & Lisa Holden & Tomasz Rokicki, 2022. "The Role of Renewable Energy Sources in Electricity Production in Poland and the Background of Energy Policy of the European Union at the Beginning of the COVID-19 Crisis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-17, November.
    12. Manowska, Anna & Osadnik, Katarzyna Tobór & Wyganowska, Małgorzata, 2017. "Economic and social aspects of restructuring Polish coal mining: Focusing on Poland and the EU," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 192-200.

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