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Environmental governance in Sierra Leone׳s mining sector: A critical analysis

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  • Mason, Nketti Hannah

Abstract

The paper reflects on why, despite recent advances in the area of environmental governance, environmental and associated social problems continue to proliferate in Sierra Leone׳s mining regions. These issues have yet to be explored in depth, perhaps due to the relative ‘newness’ of the country׳s Environmental Governance agenda. Drawing on findings from research conducted in Sierra Leone between January and July 2011, the paper critically assesses three key components of the country׳s Environmental Governance agenda: the Mines and Minerals Act of 2009, specifically, its ability to address issues concerning the loss of property rights, compensation and resettlement; the efficacy of Environmental Impact Assessment as an environmental regulatory and management tool; and the capacity of the Environmental Protection Agency. The lack of sufficient progress being made on these three areas is largely a result of overreliance on a strategy that is neoliberal in character and which, therefore, fails to prioritise environmental concerns.

Suggested Citation

  • Mason, Nketti Hannah, 2014. "Environmental governance in Sierra Leone׳s mining sector: A critical analysis," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 152-159.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jrpoli:v:41:y:2014:i:c:p:152-159
    DOI: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2014.05.005
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. World Bank, 2008. "Sierra Leone - Mining Sector Reform : A Strategic Environmental and Social Assessment," World Bank Publications - Reports 8087, The World Bank Group.
    2. Roy Maconachie, 2008. "Diamond mining, governance initiatives and post-conflict development in Sierra Leone," Global Development Institute Working Paper Series 5008, GDI, The University of Manchester.
    3. Maconachie, Roy & Binns, Tony, 2007. "Beyond the resource curse? Diamond mining, development and post-conflict reconstruction in Sierra Leone," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 104-115, September.
    4. Bénédicte Vidaillet & V. d'Estaintot & P. Abécassis, 2005. "Introduction," Post-Print hal-00287137, HAL.
    5. Harvey, David, 2005. "The New Imperialism," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780199278084.
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    1. Tuokuu, Francis Xavier Dery & Gruber, James S. & Idemudia, Uwafiokun & Kayira, Jean, 2018. "Challenges and opportunities of environmental policy implementation: Empirical evidence from Ghana's gold mining sector," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 435-445.
    2. Andres Suarez & Paola Andrea Árias-Arévalo & Eliana Martínez-Mera, 2018. "Environmental sustainability in post-conflict countries: insights for rural Colombia," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 20(3), pages 997-1015, June.
    3. Richard Marcantonio & Agustin Fuentes, 2020. "A Clear Past and a Murky Future: Life in the Anthropocene on the Pampana River, Sierra Leone," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-17, March.
    4. Guang Li & Desmond Ato Koomson & Jingyu Huang & Ebenezer Impriam Amponsah & Williams Kweku Darkwah & Nicholas Miwornunyuie & Ke Li & Xiaohang Dong, 2021. "A review from environmental management to environmental governance: paradigm shift for sustainable mining practice in Ghana," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(7), pages 9710-9724, July.
    5. Zhang, Airong & Moffat, Kieren, 2015. "A balancing act: The role of benefits, impacts and confidence in governance in predicting acceptance of mining in Australia," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 25-34.

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