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Nationalised large-scale mining, trade unions and community representation: Perspectives from Northern Madagascar

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  • Smith, Shirley M.
  • Dorward, Peter T.

Abstract

This article critically explores the nature and purpose of relationships and interdependencies between stakeholders in the context of a parastatal chromite mining company in the Betsiboka Region of Northern Madagascar. An examination of the institutional arrangements at the interface between the mining company and local communities identified power hierarchies and dependencies in the context of a dominant paternalistic environment. The interactions, inter alia, limited social cohesion and intensified the fragility and weakness of community representation, which was further influenced by ethnic hierarchies between the varied community groups; namely, indigenous communities and migrants to the area from different ethnic groups.

Suggested Citation

  • Smith, Shirley M. & Dorward, Peter T., 2014. "Nationalised large-scale mining, trade unions and community representation: Perspectives from Northern Madagascar," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 31-41.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jrpoli:v:40:y:2014:i:c:p:31-41
    DOI: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2013.11.006
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Smith, Shirley M. & Shepherd, Derek D. & Dorward, Peter T., 2012. "Perspectives on community representation within the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative: Experiences from south-east Madagascar," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 37(2), pages 241-250.
    2. Brousseau, Eric & Schemeil, Yves & Sgard, Jérôme, 2010. "Bargaining on law and bureaucracies: A constitutional theory of development," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 38(3), pages 253-266, September.
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    4. Auty, R. & Warhurst, A., 1993. "Sustainable development in mineral exporting economies," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 19(1), pages 14-29, March.
    5. Stevens, Paul & Dietsche, Evelyn, 2008. "Resource curse: An analysis of causes, experiences and possible ways forward," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 56-65, January.
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    7. Beck, Tony & Nesmith, Cathy, 2001. "Building on Poor People's Capacities: The Case of Common Property Resources in India and West Africa," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 29(1), pages 119-133, January.
    8. Julie Kent & Emma Williamson & Trudy Goodenough & Richard Ashcroft, 2002. "Social Science Gets the Ethics Treatment: Research governance and ethical review," Sociological Research Online, , vol. 7(4), pages 1-15, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Charles Godfred Ackah & Asaah S. Mohammed, 2018. "Local content law and practice: The case of the oil and gas industry in Ghana," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2018-152, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    2. Arif, Asma & An, Pengli & Qi, Yajie & Li, Huajiao & An, Haizhong & Hussain, Mujahid & Wang, Yanli, 2021. "The influence factors of the national roles in the FDI network: A combined methods of complex networks and Panel Data Analysis," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 563(C).
    3. Lujala, Päivi, 2018. "An analysis of the Extractive Industry Transparency Initiative implementation process," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 358-381.
    4. Mnwana, Sonwabile & Bowman, Andrew, 2018. "Mine mechanisation and distributional conflict in rural South Africa," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 227-237.
    5. Charles Ackah & Asaah Mohammed, 2018. "Local content law and practice: The case of the oil and gas industry in Ghana," WIDER Working Paper Series 152, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    6. Izabela Jonek-Kowalska, 2014. "Employment and Remuneration Trends in Polish Hard Coal Mines in the Context of the Relations Between Boards and Trade Unions," International Journal of Synergy and Research, ToKnowPress, vol. 3(1), pages 27-43.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Unions; Stakeholder engagement; Good governance; Nationalised large-scale mining; Rent-seeking; Madagascar;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D7 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making
    • G3 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance
    • I3 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty
    • O1 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development
    • Q3 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation

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