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Asymptotic expansions for distributions of latent roots in multivariate analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Constantine, A. G.
  • Muirhead, R. J.

Abstract

Asymptotic expansions are given for the distributions of latent roots of matrices in three multivariate situations. The distribution of the roots of the matrix S1(S1 + S2)-1, where S1 is Wm(n1, [Sigma], [Omega]) and S2 is Wm(n2, [Sigma]), is studied in detail and asymptotic series for the distribution are obtained which are valid for some or all of the roots of the noncentrality matrix [Omega] large. These expansions are obtained using partial-differential equations satisfied by the distribution. Asymptotic series are also obtained for the distributions of the roots of n-1S, where S in Wm(n, [Sigma]), for large n, and S1S2-1, where S1 is Wm(n1, [Sigma]) and S2 is Wm(n2, [Sigma]), for large n1 + n2.

Suggested Citation

  • Constantine, A. G. & Muirhead, R. J., 1976. "Asymptotic expansions for distributions of latent roots in multivariate analysis," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 6(3), pages 369-391, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jmvana:v:6:y:1976:i:3:p:369-391
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    Cited by:

    1. Chao, John C. & Phillips, Peter C. B., 2002. "Jeffreys prior analysis of the simultaneous equations model in the case with n+1 endogenous variables," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 111(2), pages 251-283, December.
    2. Chikuse, Yasuko, 1998. "Density Estimation on the Stiefel Manifold," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 66(2), pages 188-206, August.
    3. Phillips, Peter C B, 1994. "Some Exact Distribution Theory for Maximum Likelihood Estimators of Cointegrating Coefficients in Error Correction Models," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 62(1), pages 73-93, January.
    4. Grant H. Hillier, 1987. "Joint Distribution Theory for Some Statistics Based on LIML and TSLS," Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers 840, Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University.
    5. Peter D. Hoff, 2009. "A hierarchical eigenmodel for pooled covariance estimation," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 71(5), pages 971-992, November.
    6. Chikuse, Yasuko, 2003. "Concentrated matrix Langevin distributions," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 85(2), pages 375-394, May.

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