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Quantifying spillovers among regions

Author

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  • Gefang, Deborah
  • Hall, Stephen G.
  • Tavlas, George S.
  • Wang, Yongli

Abstract

The standard procedure for quantifying spillover effects of changes in economic fundamentals among separate regions (or countries) is to link the regions through predetermined weights – for example through fixed weighted trade indices or fixed spatial weights based on geographical distance. We provide a method for quantifying spillover effects among the U.S., the euro area, and the U.K. using spatial weights that are determined endogenously. We specify a new spatially augmented VAR model and we introduce a Bayesian estimation technique to freely estimate and quantify spatial interactions. We are able to quantify the effects of shocks to economic fundamentals in the three regions considered without imposing a priori restrictions on the size and directions of the spillovers. To illustrate our technique, we quantify the spillover effects of a series of shocks, including the recent rises in inflation and money supply shocks, in each of the three regions under consideration on the other regions.

Suggested Citation

  • Gefang, Deborah & Hall, Stephen G. & Tavlas, George S. & Wang, Yongli, 2024. "Quantifying spillovers among regions," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jimfin:v:140:y:2024:i:c:s0261560623001948
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jimonfin.2023.102993
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    Keywords

    Spillovers inflation transmission; Spatial;

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