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Nanotechnology for enhancing food security in India

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  • Kalpana Sastry, R.
  • Rashmi, H.B.
  • Rao, N.H.

Abstract

A framework for assessment of the potential of nanotechnology for enhancing food security in India is developed. Agricultural productivity, soil health, water security, and food quality in storage and distribution are identified as the primary determinants of food security that can be impacted by developments in nanotechnology. The framework is developed in two stages: (i) mapping nanotechnology to agri-food thematic areas across the agricultural value chain and (ii) from the thematic areas to the food security determinants. Using published literature and patents data, a model to organize and map nanotechnology research to the agri-food thematic areas and food security determinants is developed through a specially designed database. The model allows identification and prioritization of potential areas for nanotechnology applications to enhance food security. Comparisons of this technology with green revolution technologies and agricultural biotechnology indicate a possibility of greater and faster impact on all components of the agri-value chain with concurrent social, ethical, legal and environmental implications. There is a need for investments in capacity building and development of an agri-nanotechnology infrastructure in India, and for ex ante assessment of its implications for society.

Suggested Citation

  • Kalpana Sastry, R. & Rashmi, H.B. & Rao, N.H., 2011. "Nanotechnology for enhancing food security in India," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 36(3), pages 391-400, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jfpoli:v:36:y:2011:i:3:p:391-400
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    Cited by:

    1. Cottier, Thomas & Jost, Dannie, 2012. "Broad Concerns about Nanotechnology Patents: Symptoms and Diagnosis," Papers 408, World Trade Institute.
    2. Gibson, John & Boe-Gibson, Geua & Stichbury, Glen, 2015. "Urban land expansion in India 1992–2012," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 100-113.
    3. Sharimakin Akinwumi & Dada James Temitope, 2020. "Access to Finance, Indigenous Technology and Food Security in Nigeria: Case Study of Ondo Central Senatorial District," Economics and Culture, Sciendo, vol. 17(2), pages 75-87, December.
    4. Yuanyuan Chen & Changhe Lu, 2018. "A Comparative Analysis on Food Security in Bangladesh, India and Myanmar," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-13, February.
    5. Shankar, Ravi & Gupta, Rachita & Pathak, Devendra Kumar, 2018. "Modeling critical success factors of traceability for food logistics system," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 205-222.
    6. Birthal, Pratap S., 2013. "Application of Frontier Technologies for Agricultural Development," Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics, Indian Society of Agricultural Economics, vol. 68(1), pages 1-19.

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