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Maintaining or changing a drinking behavior? GOKA's short-term outcomes

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  • Rundle-Thiele, Sharyn
  • Schuster, Lisa
  • Dietrich, Timo
  • Russell-Bennett, Rebekah
  • Drennan, Judy
  • Leo, Cheryl
  • Connor, Jason P.

Abstract

Binge drinking of alcohol increases the risk of mental health problems, school exclusion, convictions, fatal and non-fatal accidents. A simple cluster randomized control trial design was used to evaluate a social marketing program, Game On: Know Alcohol (GOKA). Pre and post data were collected for seven programs (942 students, mean age: 14.6years) and five control schools (578 students, mean age: 14.4years). Significant improvements in alcohol knowledge and affective attitude toward binge drinking were observed for adolescents who participated in GOKA compared to the control group, with maintenance of desirable subjective norms, instrumental attitudes and intentions. Given considerable external competition from messages promoting the benefits of alcohol use, a one-off program that modifies incorrect knowledge and alters perceptions of binge drinking as a fun, recreational activity represents an important step. This research demonstrates social marketing's capacity to change drivers and maintain inhibitors of binge drinking intentions of adolescents.

Suggested Citation

  • Rundle-Thiele, Sharyn & Schuster, Lisa & Dietrich, Timo & Russell-Bennett, Rebekah & Drennan, Judy & Leo, Cheryl & Connor, Jason P., 2015. "Maintaining or changing a drinking behavior? GOKA's short-term outcomes," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 68(10), pages 2155-2163.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jbrese:v:68:y:2015:i:10:p:2155-2163
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2015.03.015
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Fry, Marie-Louise, 2011. "Seeking the pleasure zone: Understanding young adult’s intoxication culture," Australasian marketing journal, Elsevier, vol. 19(1), pages 65-70.
    2. Brennan, Linda & Binney, Wayne, 2010. "Fear, guilt, and shame appeals in social marketing," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 63(2), pages 140-146, February.
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    1. Julie Dalgaard Guldager & Satayesh Lavasani Kjær & Ulrike Grittner & Christiane Stock, 2022. "Efficacy of the Virtual Reality Intervention VR FestLab on Alcohol Refusal Self-Efficacy: A Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(6), pages 1-18, March.

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