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Why do fund managers increase risk?

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  • Ha, Yeonjeong
  • Ko, Kwangsoo

Abstract

This paper examines the relationship between the increase in fund risk and subsequent cash flows. We attempt to test the hypothesis that an increase in fund risk actually increases the net flows of equity funds, which is a basic assumption of risk shifting. We find that a change in fund risk has a positive and convex relationship with the fund's net flows. The effect of risk changes on net flows is a natural consequence of its effects on inflows and outflows. This paper's empirical results are robust to return frequency, fund age, and fund size. Our findings create incentives for managers to shift risk as documented in the mutual fund literature.

Suggested Citation

  • Ha, Yeonjeong & Ko, Kwangsoo, 2017. "Why do fund managers increase risk?," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 108-116.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jbfina:v:78:y:2017:i:c:p:108-116
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2017.01.018
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Chua, Angeline Kim Pei & Tam, On Kit, 2020. "The shrouded business of style drift in active mutual funds," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    2. Wang, Yaping & Ko, Kwangsoo, 2017. "Implications of fund manager turnover in China," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 99-106.
    3. Xuejun Jin & Yifan Shen & Bin Yu & Meifen Qian, 2022. "Flow‐driven risk shifting of high‐performing funds," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 62(1), pages 71-100, March.
    4. Roongkiat Ratanabanchuen & Kanis Saengchote, 2018. "Chasing Returns with High-Beta Stocks," PIER Discussion Papers 96, Puey Ungphakorn Institute for Economic Research.
    5. Chen, Hong-Yi & Chen, Hsuan-Chi & Lai, Christine W., 2021. "Internet search, fund flows, and fund performance," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 129(C).
    6. Hong, Xin & Kang, Di & Wang, Zhibin, 2021. "Do mutual funds lose talent to hedge funds? Evidence from China," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 679-689.
    7. Jin, Liang & Taffler, Richard & Eshraghi, Arman & Tosun, Onur Kemal, 2020. "Fund manager conviction and investment performance," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Risk increase; Net flows; Inflows; Outflows; Agency problem;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions

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