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Developing scenarios to explore impacts and weaknesses in aviation response exercises for volcanic ash eruptions in Europe

Author

Listed:
  • Reichardt, Uta
  • Ulfarsson, Gudmundur F.
  • Pétursdóttir, Guðrún

Abstract

Ash from volcanic eruptions can severely interrupt air traffic, as the eruption of Eyjafjallajökull volcano in 2010 impressively demonstrated. This study used historic eruption and meteorological data to develop two volcanic ash scenarios using Icelandic volcanoes. The scenarios demonstrate the potential scale of events in terms of duration and intensity and enable an investigation of responses either during a long period of continuous risk assessment and maintenance or when facing a large-scale severe interruption of air traffic, while under current regulations.

Suggested Citation

  • Reichardt, Uta & Ulfarsson, Gudmundur F. & Pétursdóttir, Guðrún, 2019. "Developing scenarios to explore impacts and weaknesses in aviation response exercises for volcanic ash eruptions in Europe," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 1-1.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jaitra:v:79:y:2019:i:c:5
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jairtraman.2019.101684
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    Cited by:

    1. Warnock-Smith, David & Graham, Anne & O'Connell, John F. & Efthymiou, Marina, 2021. "Impact of COVID-19 on air transport passenger markets: Examining evidence from the Chinese market," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 94(C).
    2. Takebayashi, Mikio & Onishi, Masamitsu & Iguchi, Masato, 2021. "Large volcanic eruptions and their influence on air transport: The case of Japan," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 97(C).
    3. Dapeng Zhang, 2024. "Examining the Effects of Confirmed COVID-19 Cases and State Government Policies on Passenger Air Traffic Recovery by Proposing an OD Spatial Temporal Model," Networks and Spatial Economics, Springer, vol. 24(2), pages 341-359, June.
    4. Michelmann, Johannes & Schmalz, Ulrike & Becker, Axel & Stroh, Florian & Behnke, Sebastian & Hornung, Mirko, 2023. "Influence of COVID-19 on air travel - A scenario study toward future trusted aviation," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 106(C).
    5. Sun, Xiaoqian & Wandelt, Sebastian & Zhang, Anming, 2020. "How did COVID-19 impact air transportation? A first peek through the lens of complex networks," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 89(C).

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