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Ownership and political control: Evidence from charter amendments

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  • Liu, John Zhuang
  • Zhang, Angela Huyue

Abstract

The latest debate about Chinese state owned enterprises (SOEs) revolves around whether there is a positive association between ownership and control, or whether all firms in China are similarly captured by the government. The recent Chinese Communist Party (Party)’s policy mandating all SOEs to amend their corporate charters to enhance the Party’s control has provided us with a rare opportunity to empirically investigate this question. We find that the state’s equity interest is positively correlated with an SOE’s responsiveness to the Party’s mandate, while the concentration level of nonstate owners and overseas listing are inversely related. These results show that ownership is important for the Party to exercise control over SOEs, but the Party also faces external constraints from other nonstate owners and overseas regulators and investors.

Suggested Citation

  • Liu, John Zhuang & Zhang, Angela Huyue, 2019. "Ownership and political control: Evidence from charter amendments," International Review of Law and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:irlaec:v:60:y:2019:i:c:s0144818819300572
    DOI: 10.1016/j.irle.2019.105853
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Erli Dan & Jianfei Shen, 2022. "Establishment of Corporate Energy Management Systems and Voluntary Carbon Information Disclosure in Chinese Listed Companies: The Moderating Role of Corporate Leaders’ Low-Carbon Awareness," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-28, February.
    2. Chen, Christopher Chao-hung & Guo, Re-Jin & Lin, Lauren Yu-Hsin, 2023. "The effect of political influence on corporate valuation: Evidence from party-building reform in China," International Review of Law and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 73(C).

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