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First publication of subtests in the Stanford-Binet 5, WAIS-IV, WISC-V, and WPPSI-IV

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  • Gibbons, Aisa
  • Warne, Russell T.

Abstract

In this article we describe the origins of the subtests that appear on the modern Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scales (SB5), Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence (WPPSI-IV), Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC-V), and Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS-IV). We found that the majority of these subtest formats were first created in 1908 or earlier and that only three have been created since 1980. We discuss the implications of these findings, which are that (1) many subtests have lengthy research histories that support their use in measuring intelligence; (2) many subtests have formats that predate modern theories of test creation, cognitive psychology, and intelligence; and (3) the history of many subtests is more complex than psychologists probably realize.

Suggested Citation

  • Gibbons, Aisa & Warne, Russell T., 2019. "First publication of subtests in the Stanford-Binet 5, WAIS-IV, WISC-V, and WPPSI-IV," Intelligence, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 9-18.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:intell:v:75:y:2019:i:c:p:9-18
    DOI: 10.1016/j.intell.2019.02.005
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Wongupparaj, Peera & Wongupparaj, Rangsirat & Kumari, Veena & Morris, Robin G., 2017. "The Flynn effect for verbal and visuospatial short-term and working memory: A cross-temporal meta-analysis," Intelligence, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 71-80.
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