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The Portuguese generic medicines market: What’s next?

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  • Nunes, Alexandre Morais
  • Ferreira, Diogo Cunha
  • de Matos, Andreia
  • Julião, Rui Miranda

Abstract

Brand-name medicines have dominated the Portuguese market for several decades with unquestionable exclusivity. This resulted particularly from the absence of a requirement of prescriptions by international non-proprietary name. To promote the enhancement of both efficiency and sustainability in the health system, the Portuguese government introduced the generics in Portugal by the 90 s. However, only in the first decade of the 21st century were some policies implemented to increase their market share. Although some expectations were created, the use of generics has increased moderately during that period, in which policies to promote them were consolidated by imposing the austerity principles in the midst of the economic and social crisis. This study analyses the main policy measures already implemented as well as the incentives created for the replacement of brand-name medicines with generics. In addition, the present study also makes some recommendations to promote a broader and better use of generics in Portugal.

Suggested Citation

  • Nunes, Alexandre Morais & Ferreira, Diogo Cunha & de Matos, Andreia & Julião, Rui Miranda, 2020. "The Portuguese generic medicines market: What’s next?," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 124(4), pages 397-403.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:hepoli:v:124:y:2020:i:4:p:397-403
    DOI: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2020.02.014
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Arantes, Amílcar & Alhais, Andreia Frias & Ferreira, Luis Miguel D.F., 2022. "Application of a purchasing portfolio model to define medicine purchasing strategies: An empirical study," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).

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