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The digital economy, market integration and environmental gains

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  • Liang, Benbo
  • He, Gailei
  • Wang, Yuran

Abstract

Environmental governance has always been a focus of academic discourse. Innovatively, this study explores the environmental gains of the digital economy through the lens of market integration. Here, we provide several novel findings using staggered difference-in-differences and dynamic spatial Durbin models based on urban panel data from China from 2011 to 2019. First, the digital economy significantly improves air pollution, resulting in environmental gains for neighboring cities. Second, a heterogeneity analysis shows that the digital economy's environmental gains are more pronounced in regions with high endowment structures and urbanization rates. Finally, our mechanism analysis indicates that as commodity market segmentation and capital factor market distortion increase, the digital economy becomes more capable of improving air quality. The alleviation of capital factor market distortion and commodity market segmentation emerges as the mechanism through which the digital economy exerts its environmental gains.

Suggested Citation

  • Liang, Benbo & He, Gailei & Wang, Yuran, 2024. "The digital economy, market integration and environmental gains," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:glofin:v:60:y:2024:i:c:s1044028324000280
    DOI: 10.1016/j.gfj.2024.100956
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Broadband China; Index of digital economy development; Index of air pollution; Staggered DID; Digital finance; Spatial spillover;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • C26 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Instrumental Variables (IV) Estimation
    • O38 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Government Policy
    • G18 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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