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Does Bitcoin futures trading reduce the normal and jump volatility in the spot market? Evidence from GARCH-jump models

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  • Zhang, Chuanhai
  • Chen, Haicui
  • Peng, Zhe

Abstract

This paper investigates how Bitcoin futures introduction affects Bitcoin's normal and jump volatility over time. Using GARCH-jump models, we find Bitcoin's normal and jump volatility increase in the short run, move in opposing directions in the mid run, and decrease in the long run. Besides, we examine whether futures trading activity, proxied by unexpected trading volume and open interest, is associated with Bitcoin volatility. We document that Bitcoin's normal and jump volatility covary positively with unexpected trading volume in the short and mid run. Meanwhile, both volatility covary positively (negatively) with unexpected open interest in the short (mid) run.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Chuanhai & Chen, Haicui & Peng, Zhe, 2022. "Does Bitcoin futures trading reduce the normal and jump volatility in the spot market? Evidence from GARCH-jump models," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 47(PB).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:finlet:v:47:y:2022:i:pb:s1544612322000903
    DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2022.102777
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Zhang, Chuanhai & Ma, Huan & Liao, Xiaosai, 2023. "Futures trading activity and the jump risk of spot market: Evidence from the bitcoin market," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    2. Zhang, Chuanhai & Zhang, Zhengjun & Xu, Mengyu & Peng, Zhe, 2023. "Good and bad self-excitation: Asymmetric self-exciting jumps in Bitcoin returns," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
    3. Zhang, Lei & Bouri, Elie & Chen, Yan, 2023. "Co-jump dynamicity in the cryptocurrency market: A network modelling perspective," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 58(PB).
    4. Sarkodie, Samuel Asumadu & Ahmed, Maruf Yakubu & Leirvik, Thomas, 2022. "Trade volume affects bitcoin energy consumption and carbon footprint," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 48(C).
    5. Chen, Yan & Zhang, Lei & Bouri, Elie, 2024. "Can a self-exciting jump structure better capture the jump behavior of cryptocurrencies? A comparative analysis with the S&P 500," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
    6. Cui, Tianxiang & Ding, Shusheng & Jin, Huan & Zhang, Yongmin, 2023. "Portfolio constructions in cryptocurrency market: A CVaR-based deep reinforcement learning approach," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
    7. Zhang, Chuanhai & Ma, Huan & Arkorful, Gideon Bruce & Peng, Zhe, 2023. "The impacts of futures trading on volatility and volatility asymmetry of Bitcoin returns," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 86(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bitcoin; Bitcoin futures; Futures trading activity; Jump risk; GARCH-jump models;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G13 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Contingent Pricing; Futures Pricing
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
    • C13 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Estimation: General
    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models

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