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Steam gasification of coal cokes by internally circulating fluidized-bed reactor by concentrated Xe-light radiation for solar syngas production

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  • Gokon, Nobuyuki
  • Izawa, Takuya
  • Kodama, Tatsuya

Abstract

A laboratory-scale prototype windowed reactor using a fluidized bed of coal coke particles was tested for thermochemical gasification using concentrated Xe light radiation as an energy source. The fluidized-bed reactor, designed to be combined with a solar reflective tower or beam-down optics, is evaluated for steam gasification of coal coke according to gasification performance: CO, H2, and CO2 production rates; carbon conversion; light-to-chemical efficiency. Internal circulation of coal coke particles inside the reactor increases gasification performance, which is further enhanced by higher steam partial pressure of the inlet gas.

Suggested Citation

  • Gokon, Nobuyuki & Izawa, Takuya & Kodama, Tatsuya, 2015. "Steam gasification of coal cokes by internally circulating fluidized-bed reactor by concentrated Xe-light radiation for solar syngas production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 264-272.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:79:y:2015:i:c:p:264-272
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2014.11.012
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zedtwitz, P.v. & Steinfeld, A., 2003. "The solar thermal gasification of coal — energy conversion efficiency and CO2 mitigation potential," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(5), pages 441-456.
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    2. Alvarez Rivero, M. & Rodrigues, D. & Pinheiro, C.I.C. & Cardoso, J.P. & Mendes, L.F., 2022. "Solid–gas reactors driven by concentrated solar energy with potential application to calcium looping: A comparative review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
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    6. Li, Xian & Shen, Ye & Wei, Liping & He, Chao & Lapkin, Alexei A. & Lipiński, Wojciech & Dai, Yanjun & Wang, Chi-Hwa, 2020. "Hydrogen production of solar-driven steam gasification of sewage sludge in an indirectly irradiated fluidized-bed reactor," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).
    7. Bellan, Selvan & Gokon, Nobuyuki & Matsubara, Koji & Cho, Hyun Seok & Kodama, Tatsuya, 2018. "Heat transfer analysis of 5kWth circulating fluidized bed reactor for solar gasification using concentrated Xe light radiation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 245-256.
    8. Gabriel Zsembinszki & Aran Solé & Camila Barreneche & Cristina Prieto & A. Inés Fernández & Luisa F. Cabeza, 2018. "Review of Reactors with Potential Use in Thermochemical Energy Storage in Concentrated Solar Power Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-23, September.
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    11. Bai, Zhang & Liu, Qibin & Gong, Liang & Lei, Jing, 2019. "Investigation of a solar-biomass gasification system with the production of methanol and electricity: Thermodynamic, economic and off-design operation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 243(C), pages 91-101.
    12. Bai, Zhang & Liu, Qibin & Lei, Jing & Hong, Hui & Jin, Hongguang, 2017. "New solar-biomass power generation system integrated a two-stage gasifier," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 310-319.
    13. Promdee, Kittiphop & Chanvidhwatanakit, Jirawat & Satitkune, Somruedee & Boonmee, Chakkrich & Kawichai, Thitipong & Jarernprasert, Sittipong & Vitidsant, Tharapong, 2017. "Characterization of carbon materials and differences from activated carbon particle (ACP) and coal briquettes product (CBP) derived from coconut shell via rotary kiln," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 1175-1186.
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