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Influence of fuel blend ash components on steam co-gasification of coal and biomass – Chemometric study

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  • Howaniec, Natalia
  • Smoliński, Adam

Abstract

The process of co-gasification of coal and biomass offers the benefits of stable supplies of a primary energy resource – coal, with a partial replacement of a fossil fuel with a “zero-emission”, renewable energy source – biomass. The main objective of the experimental steam co-gasification study focused on hydrogen-rich gas generation, as a prospective clean energy carrier, was the determination of the impact of a fuel blend composition and process temperature on the yield and composition of gas generated. The identification of the synergy effects observed in the co-gasification process and their sources was also made with an application of chemometric methods of data analysis, such as the Principal Component Analysis and the Hierarchical Clustering Analysis. Based on the results it was concluded that the synergy effects observed were related to the presence of biomass-derived fuel blends components, such as K2O, Al2O3, Fe2O3, Na2O, TiO2.

Suggested Citation

  • Howaniec, Natalia & Smoliński, Adam, 2014. "Influence of fuel blend ash components on steam co-gasification of coal and biomass – Chemometric study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 814-825.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:78:y:2014:i:c:p:814-825
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2014.10.076
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Patel, Vimal R. & Patel, Darshil & Varia, Nandan S. & Patel, Rajesh N., 2017. "Co-gasification of lignite and waste wood in a pilot-scale (10 kWe) downdraft gasifier," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 834-844.
    2. Howaniec, Natalia & Smoliński, Adam, 2017. "Biowaste utilization in the process of co-gasification with bituminous coal and lignite," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 18-23.
    3. Bouraoui, Zeineb & Jeguirim, Mejdi & Guizani, Chamseddine & Limousy, Lionel & Dupont, Capucine & Gadiou, Roger, 2015. "Thermogravimetric study on the influence of structural, textural and chemical properties of biomass chars on CO2 gasification reactivity," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 703-710.
    4. Iwaszenko, Sebastian & Howaniec, Natalia & Smoliński, Adam, 2019. "Determination of random pore model parameters for underground coal gasification simulation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 972-978.
    5. Smoliński, Adam & Howaniec, Natalia, 2023. "Experimental investigation and chemometric analysis of gasification and co-gasification of olive pomace and Sida Hermaphrodita blends with sewage sludge to hydrogen-rich gas," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    6. Adam Smoliński & Natalia Howaniec & Andrzej Bąk, 2018. "Utilization of Energy Crops and Sewage Sludge in the Process of Co-Gasification for Sustainable Hydrogen Production," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-8, March.
    7. Ricardo A. Narváez C. & Richard Blanchard & Roger Dixon & Valeria Ramírez & Diego Chulde, 2018. "Low-Cost Syngas Shifting for Remote Gasifiers: Combination of CO 2 Adsorption and Catalyst Addition in a Novel and Simplified Packed Structure," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-16, February.
    8. Melikoglu, Mehmet, 2017. "Vision 2023: Status quo and future of biomass and coal for sustainable energy generation in Turkey," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 800-808.
    9. Adam Smoliński & Natalia Howaniec, 2016. "Quantitative Modelling of Trace Elements in Hard Coal," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(7), pages 1-13, July.
    10. Zhan, Honglei & Zhao, Kun & Xiao, Lizhi, 2015. "Spectral characterization of the key parameters and elements in coal using terahertz spectroscopy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P1), pages 1140-1145.

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