IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v61y2013icp59-71.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A novel solar trigeneration system based on concentrating photovoltaic/thermal collectors. Part 1: Design and simulation model

Author

Listed:
  • Buonomano, Annamaria
  • Calise, Francesco
  • Dentice d'Accadia, Massimo
  • Vanoli, Laura

Abstract

This paper analyzes the thermodynamic performance of high-temperature PhotoVoltaic/Thermal (PVT) solar collectors. The collector is based on a combination of a parabolic dish concentrating solar thermal collector and a high efficiency solar photovoltaic collector. The PVT system under investigation allows one to produce simultaneously electrical energy and high-temperature thermal energy by solar irradiation. The main aim of this study is the design and the analysis of a concentrating PVT which is able to operate at reasonable electric and thermal efficiency up to 180 °C. In fact, the PVT is designed to be integrated in a Solar Heating and Cooling system and it must drive a two-effect absorption chiller. This capability is quite new since conventional PVT collectors usually operate below 45 °C. Among the possible high-temperature PVT systems, this paper is focused on a system consisting in a dish concentrator and in a triple-junction PV layer. In particular, the prototype consists in a parabolic dish concentrator and a planar receiver. The system is equipped with a double axis tracking system. The bottom surface of the receiver is equipped with triple-junction silicon cells whereas the top surface is insulated. In order to analyze the performance of the Concentrating PVT (CPVT) collector a detailed mathematical model was implemented. This model is based on zero-dimensional energy balances on the control volumes of the system. The simulation model allows one to calculate in detail the temperatures of the main components of the system (PV layer, concentrator, fluid inlet and outlet and metallic substrate) and the main energy flows (electrical energy, useful thermal energy, radiative losses, convective losses). The input parameters of the model include all the weather conditions (temperature, insolation, wind velocity, etc.) and the geometrical/material parameters of the systems (lengths, thermal resistances, thicknesses, etc.). Results showed that both electrical and thermal efficiencies are very good in a wide range of operating conditions. The study also includes a comprehensive sensitivity analysis in which the main design variables were varied in order to evaluate the related variations of both electrical and thermal efficiencies.

Suggested Citation

  • Buonomano, Annamaria & Calise, Francesco & Dentice d'Accadia, Massimo & Vanoli, Laura, 2013. "A novel solar trigeneration system based on concentrating photovoltaic/thermal collectors. Part 1: Design and simulation model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 59-71.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:61:y:2013:i:c:p:59-71
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2013.02.009
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544213001138
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2013.02.009?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kumar, Rakesh & Rosen, Marc A., 2011. "A critical review of photovoltaic–thermal solar collectors for air heating," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(11), pages 3603-3614.
    2. Ibrahim, Adnan & Othman, Mohd Yusof & Ruslan, Mohd Hafidz & Mat, Sohif & Sopian, Kamaruzzaman, 2011. "Recent advances in flat plate photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) solar collectors," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(1), pages 352-365, January.
    3. Chow, T.T., 2010. "A review on photovoltaic/thermal hybrid solar technology," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(2), pages 365-379, February.
    4. Peng, Shuo & Hong, Hui & Jin, Hongguang & Wang, Zhifeng, 2012. "An integrated solar thermal power system using intercooled gas turbine and Kalina cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 732-740.
    5. Calise, Francesco & Ferruzzi, Gabriele & Vanoli, Laura, 2012. "Transient simulation of polygeneration systems based on PEM fuel cells and solar heating and cooling technologies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 41(1), pages 18-30.
    6. Erdil, Erzat & Ilkan, Mustafa & Egelioglu, Fuat, 2008. "An experimental study on energy generation with a photovoltaic (PV)–solar thermal hybrid system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(8), pages 1241-1245.
    7. Li, Zhe & Boyle, Fergal & Reynolds, Anthony, 2011. "Domestic application of solar PV systems in Ireland: The reality of their economic viability," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(10), pages 5865-5876.
    8. Zondag, H.A., 2008. "Flat-plate PV-Thermal collectors and systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 12(4), pages 891-959, May.
    9. Buonomano, A. & Calise, F. & Palombo, A., 2013. "Solar heating and cooling systems by CPVT and ET solar collectors: A novel transient simulation model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 588-606.
    10. Tripanagnostopoulos, Y. & Souliotis, M., 2004. "Integrated collector storage solar systems with asymmetric CPC reflectors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(2), pages 223-248.
    11. Bornatico, Raffaele & Pfeiffer, Michael & Witzig, Andreas & Guzzella, Lino, 2012. "Optimal sizing of a solar thermal building installation using particle swarm optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 41(1), pages 31-37.
    12. Daghigh, R. & Ruslan, M.H. & Sopian, K., 2011. "Advances in liquid based photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) collectors," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(8), pages 4156-4170.
    13. Francesco Calise & Laura Vanoli, 2012. "Parabolic Trough Photovoltaic/Thermal Collectors: Design and Simulation Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(10), pages 1-23, October.
    14. Li, Ming & Ji, Xu & Li, Guoliang & Wei, Shengxian & Li, YingFeng & Shi, Feng, 2011. "Performance study of solar cell arrays based on a Trough Concentrating Photovoltaic/Thermal system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(9), pages 3218-3227.
    15. Wang, R.Z. & Zhai, X.Q., 2010. "Development of solar thermal technologies in China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(11), pages 4407-4416.
    16. Al-Alili, A. & Hwang, Y. & Radermacher, R. & Kubo, I., 2012. "A high efficiency solar air conditioner using concentrating photovoltaic/thermal collectors," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 138-147.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Sharaf, Omar Z. & Orhan, Mehmet F., 2015. "Concentrated photovoltaic thermal (CPVT) solar collector systems: Part II – Implemented systems, performance assessment, and future directions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 1566-1633.
    2. Calise, Francesco & Dentice d'Accadia, Massimo & Piacentino, Antonio, 2014. "A novel solar trigeneration system integrating PVT (photovoltaic/thermal collectors) and SW (seawater) desalination: Dynamic simulation and economic assessment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 129-148.
    3. Calise, Francesco & Palombo, Adolfo & Vanoli, Laura, 2012. "A finite-volume model of a parabolic trough photovoltaic/thermal collector: Energetic and exergetic analyses," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 283-294.
    4. Sharaf, Omar Z. & Orhan, Mehmet F., 2015. "Concentrated photovoltaic thermal (CPVT) solar collector systems: Part I – Fundamentals, design considerations and current technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 1500-1565.
    5. Francesco Calise & Laura Vanoli, 2012. "Parabolic Trough Photovoltaic/Thermal Collectors: Design and Simulation Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(10), pages 1-23, October.
    6. Pandey, A.K. & Tyagi, V.V. & Selvaraj, Jeyraj A/L & Rahim, N.A. & Tyagi, S.K., 2016. "Recent advances in solar photovoltaic systems for emerging trends and advanced applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 859-884.
    7. Michael, Jee Joe & S, Iniyan & Goic, Ranko, 2015. "Flat plate solar photovoltaic–thermal (PV/T) systems: A reference guide," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 62-88.
    8. del Amo, Alejandro & Martínez-Gracia, Amaya & Bayod-Rújula, Angel A. & Antoñanzas, Javier, 2017. "An innovative urban energy system constituted by a photovoltaic/thermal hybrid solar installation: Design, simulation and monitoring," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(P2), pages 140-151.
    9. Tomar, Vivek & Norton, Brian & Tiwari, G.N., 2019. "A novel approach towards investigating the performance of different PVT configurations integrated on test cells: An experimental study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 93-108.
    10. Jia, Yuting & Alva, Guruprasad & Fang, Guiyin, 2019. "Development and applications of photovoltaic–thermal systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 249-265.
    11. Lamnatou, Chr. & Vaillon, R. & Parola, S. & Chemisana, D., 2021. "Photovoltaic/thermal systems based on concentrating and non-concentrating technologies: Working fluids at low, medium and high temperatures," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    12. Calise, Francesco & Cipollina, Andrea & Dentice d’Accadia, Massimo & Piacentino, Antonio, 2014. "A novel renewable polygeneration system for a small Mediterranean volcanic island for the combined production of energy and water: Dynamic simulation and economic assessment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 675-693.
    13. Alobaid, Mohammad & Hughes, Ben & Calautit, John Kaiser & O’Connor, Dominic & Heyes, Andrew, 2017. "A review of solar driven absorption cooling with photovoltaic thermal systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 728-742.
    14. Calise, Francesco & Dentice d'Accadia, Massimo & Figaj, Rafal Damian & Vanoli, Laura, 2016. "A novel solar-assisted heat pump driven by photovoltaic/thermal collectors: Dynamic simulation and thermoeconomic optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 346-366.
    15. Widyolar, Bennett K. & Abdelhamid, Mahmoud & Jiang, Lun & Winston, Roland & Yablonovitch, Eli & Scranton, Gregg & Cygan, David & Abbasi, Hamid & Kozlov, Aleksandr, 2017. "Design, simulation and experimental characterization of a novel parabolic trough hybrid solar photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 1379-1389.
    16. Abdelhamid, Mahmoud & Widyolar, Bennett K. & Jiang, Lun & Winston, Roland & Yablonovitch, Eli & Scranton, Gregg & Cygan, David & Abbasi, Hamid & Kozlov, Aleksandr, 2016. "Novel double-stage high-concentrated solar hybrid photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) collector with nonimaging optics and GaAs solar cells reflector," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 68-79.
    17. Barone, Giovanni & Buonomano, Annamaria & Forzano, Cesare & Palombo, Adolfo & Panagopoulos, Orestis, 2019. "Photovoltaic thermal collectors: Experimental analysis and simulation model of an innovative low-cost water-based prototype," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 502-516.
    18. Amanlou, Yasaman & Hashjin, Teymour Tavakoli & Ghobadian, Barat & Najafi, G. & Mamat, R., 2016. "A comprehensive review of Uniform Solar Illumination at Low Concentration Photovoltaic (LCPV) Systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 1430-1441.
    19. Ulloa, Carlos & Nuñez, José M. & Lin, Chengxian & Rey, Guillermo, 2018. "AHP-based design method of a lightweight, portable and flexible air-based PV-T module for UAV shelter hangars," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 767-780.
    20. Pang, Wei & Cui, Yanan & Zhang, Qian & Wilson, Gregory.J. & Yan, Hui, 2020. "A comparative analysis on performances of flat plate photovoltaic/thermal collectors in view of operating media, structural designs, and climate conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:61:y:2013:i:c:p:59-71. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.