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CO2 (carbon dioxide) separation from CO2–H2 (hydrogen) gas mixtures by gas hydrates in TBAB (tetra-n-butyl ammonium bromide) solution and Raman spectroscopic analysis

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  • Xu, Chun-Gang
  • Zhang, Shao-Hong
  • Cai, Jing
  • Chen, Zhao-Yang
  • Li, Xiao-Sen

Abstract

The hydrate-based CO2 (carbon dioxide) separation and capture from CO2/H2 (hydrogen) gas mixtures with the different CO2 concentrations is investigated in 0.29 mol% TBAB (tetra-n-butyl ammonium bromide) solution. Raman spectroscopic analysis is employed to determine the compositions of the mixed hydrates containing CO2, H2, TBAB and H2O (water). The phase equilibrium conditions shift to extreme conditions as decreasing CO2 from 40.0% to 10.0% in the gas mixtures. At the temperature of 274.15 K and under driving force of 3.0 MPa, the hydrate formation induction time increases while the CO2 recovery (or separation fraction) decreases with the decrease of CO2. Raman peaks for CO2 gas shift to higher frequency side of 6–10 cm−1 as the CO2 concentration turns from 40.0% to the range of 10.0–18.0%. Meanwhile, no Raman spectral signal is detected for H–H stretching vibration in the mixed hydrates.

Suggested Citation

  • Xu, Chun-Gang & Zhang, Shao-Hong & Cai, Jing & Chen, Zhao-Yang & Li, Xiao-Sen, 2013. "CO2 (carbon dioxide) separation from CO2–H2 (hydrogen) gas mixtures by gas hydrates in TBAB (tetra-n-butyl ammonium bromide) solution and Raman spectroscopic analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 719-725.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:59:y:2013:i:c:p:719-725
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2013.07.056
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lee, Hyun Ju & Lee, Ju Dong & Linga, Praveen & Englezos, Peter & Kim, Young Seok & Lee, Man Sig & Kim, Yang Do, 2010. "Gas hydrate formation process for pre-combustion capture of carbon dioxide," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(6), pages 2729-2733.
    2. Li, Xiao-Sen & Xu, Chun-Gang & Chen, Zhao-Yang & Wu, Hui-Jie, 2010. "Tetra-n-butyl ammonium bromide semi-clathrate hydrate process for post-combustion capture of carbon dioxide in the presence of dodecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(9), pages 3902-3908.
    3. Xu, Chun-Gang & Li, Xiao-Sen & Lv, Qiu-Nan & Chen, Zhao-Yang & Cai, Jing, 2012. "Hydrate-based CO2 (carbon dioxide) capture from IGCC (integrated gasification combined cycle) synthesis gas using bubble method with a set of visual equipment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 358-366.
    4. Li, Xiao-Sen & Xu, Chun-Gang & Chen, Zhao-Yang & Wu, Hui-Jie, 2011. "Hydrate-based pre-combustion carbon dioxide capture process in the system with tetra-n-butyl ammonium bromide solution in the presence of cyclopentane," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(3), pages 1394-1403.
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    Keywords

    Hydrate; CO2 separation; Raman; TBAB;
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