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Energy and exergy analysis of a micro-compressed air energy storage and air cycle heating and cooling system

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  • Kim, Y.M.
  • Favrat, D.

Abstract

Energy storage systems are becoming more important for load leveling, especially for widespread use of intermittent renewable energy. Compressed air energy storage (CAES) is a promising method for energy storage, but large scale CAES is dependent on suitable underground geology. Micro-CAES with man-made air vessels is a more adaptable solution for distributed future power networks. In this paper, energy and exergy analyses of a micro-CAES system are performed, and, to improve the efficiency of the system, some innovative ideas are introduced. The results show that a micro-CAES system could be a very effective system for distributed power networks as a combination that provides energy storage, generation with various heat sources, and an air-cycle heating and cooling system, with a energy density feasible for distributed energy storage and a good efficiency due to the multipurpose system. Especially, quasi-isothermal compression and expansion concepts result in the best exergy efficiencies.

Suggested Citation

  • Kim, Y.M. & Favrat, D., 2010. "Energy and exergy analysis of a micro-compressed air energy storage and air cycle heating and cooling system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(1), pages 213-220.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:35:y:2010:i:1:p:213-220
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2009.09.011
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Claus Linnemann & Mike W. Coney, 2005. "The isoengine: realisation of a high-efficiency power cycle based on isothermal compression," International Journal of Energy Technology and Policy, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 3(1/2), pages 66-84.
    2. Haisheng Chen & Xinjing Zhang & Jinchao Liu & Chunqing Tan, 2013. "Compressed Air Energy Storage," Chapters, in: Ahmed F. Zobaa (ed.), Energy Storage - Technologies and Applications, IntechOpen.
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