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Local heat transfer and thermal performance on periodically dimple-protrusion patterned walls for compact heat exchangers

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  • Hwang, Sang Dong
  • Kwon, Hyun Goo
  • Cho, Hyung Hee

Abstract

In this study, heat transfer and thermal performance of a periodically dimple-protrusion patterned surface have been investigated to enhance energy-efficiency in compact heat exchangers. The local heat transfer coefficients on the dimple/protrusion walls are derived using a transient TLC (Thermochromic Liquid Crystal) technique. The periodically patterned surface is applied to the bottom wall only or both the bottom and top walls in the test duct. The ratio of dimple (or protrusion) depth to duct height is 0.25, and the ratio of duct height to dimple (or protrusion) print diameter is 1.15. The Reynolds number is tested in low range values from 1000 to 10000. On the single-side patterned walls, various secondary flows generated from the dimple/protrusion coexist. The vortices induced from the upstream affect strongly on the downstream pattern. For the double-side patterned wall case, vortex interaction affected by the opposite wall enhances highly the heat transfer. The heat transfer augmentation is higher in the lower Reynolds number due to the effective vortex interactions. Therefore, the performance factor considering both heat transfer enhancement and pressure loss increases with decreasing the Reynolds number.

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  • Hwang, Sang Dong & Kwon, Hyun Goo & Cho, Hyung Hee, 2010. "Local heat transfer and thermal performance on periodically dimple-protrusion patterned walls for compact heat exchangers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 5357-5364.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:35:y:2010:i:12:p:5357-5364
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2010.07.022
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Bhushan, Brij & Singh, Ranjit, 2010. "A review on methodology of artificial roughness used in duct of solar air heaters," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(1), pages 202-212.
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    5. Luo, Lei & Du, Wei & Wang, Songtao & Wang, Lei & Sundén, Bengt & Zhang, Xinhong, 2017. "Multi-objective optimization of a solar receiver considering both the dimple/protrusion depth and delta-winglet vortex generators," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 1-19.
    6. Kumar, Anil & Kumar, Raj & Maithani, Rajesh & Chauhan, Ranchan & Sethi, Muneesh & Kumari, Anita & Kumar, Sushil & Kumar, Sunil, 2017. "Correlation development for Nusselt number and friction factor of a multiple type V-pattern dimpled obstacles solar air passage," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 461-479.
    7. Kim, Kyung Min & Jeon, Yun Heung & Yun, Namgeon & Lee, Dong Hyun & Cho, Hyung Hee, 2011. "Thermo-mechanical life prediction for material lifetime improvement of an internal cooling system in a combustion liner," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 942-949.
    8. Rashidi, Saman & Hormozi, Faramarz & Sundén, Bengt & Mahian, Omid, 2019. "Energy saving in thermal energy systems using dimpled surface technology – A review on mechanisms and applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 1491-1547.
    9. Kumar, Rajneesh & Sharma, Akshay & Goel, Varun & Sharma, Rajesh & Sethi, Muneesh & Tyagi, V.V., 2023. "An experimental investigation of new roughness patterns (dimples with alternative protrusions) for the performance enhancement of solar air heater," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 964-974.
    10. Liu, Jian & Song, Yidan & Xie, Gongnan & Sunden, Bengt, 2015. "Numerical modeling flow and heat transfer in dimpled cooling channels with secondary hemispherical protrusions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 1-19.
    11. Xia, H.H. & Tang, G.H. & Shi, Y. & Tao, W.Q., 2014. "Simulation of heat transfer enhancement by longitudinal vortex generators in dimple heat exchangers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 27-36.
    12. Choi, Seok Min & Kwon, Hyun Goo & Kim, Taehyun & Moon, Hee Koo & Cho, Hyung Hee, 2022. "Active cooling of photovoltaic (PV) cell by acoustic excitation in single-dimpled internal channel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 309(C).

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