IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v288y2024ics0360544223031250.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Investigation of hybrid adversarial-diffusion sample generation method of substations in district heating system

Author

Listed:
  • Luo, Zheng
  • Lin, Xiaojie
  • Qiu, Tianyue
  • Li, Manjie
  • Zhong, Wei
  • Zhu, Lingkai
  • Liu, Shuangcui

Abstract

District heating system (DHS) are the largest energy-consuming component in the building energy sector. The management and operations of DHS are crucial in supporting energy efficiency and reducing carbon emissions. Existing management and operational techniques rely on sufficient load samples. However, the short operational time and equipment outages often result in insufficient load samples, challenging supporting effective management and operations. This study compares mainstream generation models of generative adversarial networks (GAN) and the denoise diffusion probabilistic model (DDPM), considering performance aspects such as accuracy, generalization, and robustness. Based on this comparison, a hybrid model for generating load samples in DHS is proposed, and this model has been validated in a DHS located in Changzhou, China. It achieves a low relative error of 1.15% in generating samples task. To validate the effectiveness of the generated samples, an indoor temperature response model is developed to calculate the indoor temperature based on load samples. This model achieves a root mean square error of 0.248 °C, effectively bridging the “external condition-load sample-indoor temperature” relationship. This research addresses the challenge of insufficient load samples in DHS and serves as a reference for addressing similar issues in energy systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Luo, Zheng & Lin, Xiaojie & Qiu, Tianyue & Li, Manjie & Zhong, Wei & Zhu, Lingkai & Liu, Shuangcui, 2024. "Investigation of hybrid adversarial-diffusion sample generation method of substations in district heating system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:288:y:2024:i:c:s0360544223031250
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.129731
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544223031250
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2023.129731?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yuan, Ran & Wang, Bo & Mao, Zhixin & Watada, Junzo, 2021. "Multi-objective wind power scenario forecasting based on PG-GAN," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
    2. Lu, Yakai & Tian, Zhe & Zhang, Qiang & Zhou, Ruoyu & Chu, Chengshan, 2021. "Data augmentation strategy for short-term heating load prediction model of residential building," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).
    3. Zhang, Yunfei & Zhou, Zhihua & Liu, Junwei & Yuan, Jianjuan, 2022. "Data augmentation for improving heating load prediction of heating substation based on TimeGAN," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    4. Gong, Mingju & Zhao, Yin & Sun, Jiawang & Han, Cuitian & Sun, Guannan & Yan, Bo, 2022. "Load forecasting of district heating system based on Informer," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C).
    5. Morales, J.M. & Mínguez, R. & Conejo, A.J., 2010. "A methodology to generate statistically dependent wind speed scenarios," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(3), pages 843-855, March.
    6. Zhao, Yang & Li, Tingting & Zhang, Xuejun & Zhang, Chaobo, 2019. "Artificial intelligence-based fault detection and diagnosis methods for building energy systems: Advantages, challenges and the future," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 85-101.
    7. Tang, Lingfeng & Xie, Haipeng & Wang, Xiaoyang & Bie, Zhaohong, 2023. "Privacy-preserving knowledge sharing for few-shot building energy prediction: A federated learning approach," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 337(C).
    8. Meng, Anbo & Chen, Shu & Ou, Zuhong & Xiao, Jianhua & Zhang, Jianfeng & Chen, Shun & Zhang, Zheng & Liang, Ruduo & Zhang, Zhan & Xian, Zikang & Wang, Chenen & Yin, Hao & Yan, Baiping, 2022. "A novel few-shot learning approach for wind power prediction applying secondary evolutionary generative adversarial network," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PA).
    9. Yin, Hao & Ou, Zuhong & Fu, Jiajin & Cai, Yongfeng & Chen, Shun & Meng, Anbo, 2021. "A novel transfer learning approach for wind power prediction based on a serio-parallel deep learning architecture," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    10. Zhang, Guoqiang & Guo, Jifeng, 2020. "A novel ensemble method for residential electricity demand forecasting based on a novel sample simulation strategy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C).
    11. Chung, Won Hee & Gu, Yeong Hyeon & Yoo, Seong Joon, 2022. "District heater load forecasting based on machine learning and parallel CNN-LSTM attention," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 246(C).
    12. Zheng, Xuejing & Hu, Fangshu & Wang, Yaran & Zheng, Lijun & Gao, Xinyong & Zhang, Huan & You, Shijun & Xu, Boxiao, 2021. "Leak detection of long-distance district heating pipeline: A hydraulic transient model-based approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zhang, Yunfei & Zhou, Zhihua & Liu, Junwei & Yuan, Jianjuan, 2022. "Data augmentation for improving heating load prediction of heating substation based on TimeGAN," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    2. Meng, Anbo & Zhang, Haitao & Yin, Hao & Xian, Zikang & Chen, Shu & Zhu, Zibin & Zhang, Zheng & Rong, Jiayu & Li, Chen & Wang, Chenen & Wu, Zhenbo & Deng, Weisi & Luo, Jianqiang & Wang, Xiaolin, 2023. "A novel multi-gradient evolutionary deep learning approach for few-shot wind power prediction using time-series GAN," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    3. Runge, Jason & Saloux, Etienne, 2023. "A comparison of prediction and forecasting artificial intelligence models to estimate the future energy demand in a district heating system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    4. Li, Jiangkuan & Lin, Meng & Li, Yankai & Wang, Xu, 2022. "Transfer learning network for nuclear power plant fault diagnosis with unlabeled data under varying operating conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PB).
    5. Zhang, Yunfei & Zhou, Zhihua & Du, Yahui & Shen, Jun & Li, Zhenxing & Yuan, Jianjuan, 2023. "A data transfer method based on one dimensional convolutional neural network for cross-building load prediction," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    6. Wang, Chendong & Yuan, Jianjuan & Huang, Ke & Zhang, Ji & Zheng, Lihong & Zhou, Zhihua & Zhang, Yufeng, 2022. "Research on thermal load prediction of district heating station based on transfer learning," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PE).
    7. Hu, Jiaxiang & Hu, Weihao & Cao, Di & Huang, Yuehui & Chen, Jianjun & Li, Yahe & Chen, Zhe & Blaabjerg, Frede, 2024. "Bayesian averaging-enabled transfer learning method for probabilistic wind power forecasting of newly built wind farms," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 355(C).
    8. Anderson Mitterhofer Iung & Fernando Luiz Cyrino Oliveira & André Luís Marques Marcato, 2023. "A Review on Modeling Variable Renewable Energy: Complementarity and Spatial–Temporal Dependence," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-24, January.
    9. Zhong, Mingwei & Xu, Cancheng & Xian, Zikang & He, Guanglin & Zhai, Yanpeng & Zhou, Yongwang & Fan, Jingmin, 2024. "DTTM: A deep temporal transfer model for ultra-short-term online wind power forecasting," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 286(C).
    10. Dumas, Jonathan & Wehenkel, Antoine & Lanaspeze, Damien & Cornélusse, Bertrand & Sutera, Antonio, 2022. "A deep generative model for probabilistic energy forecasting in power systems: normalizing flows," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 305(C).
    11. Mario Pérez-Gomariz & Antonio López-Gómez & Fernando Cerdán-Cartagena, 2023. "Artificial Neural Networks as Artificial Intelligence Technique for Energy Saving in Refrigeration Systems—A Review," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 5(1), pages 1-21, January.
    12. Li, Guannan & Chen, Liang & Liu, Jiangyan & Fang, Xi, 2023. "Comparative study on deep transfer learning strategies for cross-system and cross-operation-condition building energy systems fault diagnosis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PD).
    13. Sun, Shaolong & Du, Zongjuan & Jin, Kun & Li, Hongtao & Wang, Shouyang, 2023. "Spatiotemporal wind power forecasting approach based on multi-factor extraction method and an indirect strategy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 350(C).
    14. Chen, Zhelun & O’Neill, Zheng & Wen, Jin & Pradhan, Ojas & Yang, Tao & Lu, Xing & Lin, Guanjing & Miyata, Shohei & Lee, Seungjae & Shen, Chou & Chiosa, Roberto & Piscitelli, Marco Savino & Capozzoli, , 2023. "A review of data-driven fault detection and diagnostics for building HVAC systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 339(C).
    15. Antonio Rosato & Francesco Guarino & Mohammad El Youssef & Alfonso Capozzoli & Massimiliano Masullo & Luigi Maffei, 2022. "Faulty Operation of Coils’ and Humidifier Valves in a Typical Air-Handling Unit: Experimental Impact Assessment of Indoor Comfort and Patterns of Operating Parameters under Mediterranean Climatic Cond," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-38, September.
    16. Shariq, M. Hasan & Hughes, Ben Richard, 2020. "Revolutionising building inspection techniques to meet large-scale energy demands: A review of the state-of-the-art," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 130(C).
    17. Chen, Bingyang & Zeng, Xingjie & Zhang, Weishan & Fan, Lulu & Cao, Shaohua & Zhou, Jiehan, 2023. "Knowledge sharing-based multi-block federated learning for few-shot oil layer identification," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    18. Rahimiyan, Morteza, 2014. "A statistical cognitive model to assess impact of spatially correlated wind production on market behaviors," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 62-72.
    19. Cao, Mengda & Zhang, Tao & Liu, Yajie & Zhang, Yajun & Wang, Yu & Li, Kaiwen, 2022. "An ensemble learning prognostic method for capacity estimation of lithium-ion batteries based on the V-IOWGA operator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    20. Hafezi, Reza & Akhavan, AmirNaser & Pakseresht, Saeed & Wood, David A., 2019. "A Layered Uncertainties Scenario Synthesizing (LUSS) model applied to evaluate multiple potential long-run outcomes for Iran's natural gas exports," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 646-659.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:288:y:2024:i:c:s0360544223031250. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.