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High-performance silicon carbon anodes based on value-added recycling strategy of end-of-life photovoltaic modules

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  • Liao, Qijun
  • Li, Shaoyuan
  • Xi, Fengshuo
  • Tong, Zhongqiu
  • Chen, Xiuhua
  • Wan, Xiaohan
  • Ma, Wenhui
  • Deng, Rong

Abstract

The global installed photovoltaic capacity has grown exponentially in recent years, which has produced an overwhelming number of end-of-life photovoltaic (PV) modules, which can be recycled. Researchers at home and abroad are in a degraded utilization state for the recycling of end-of-life photovoltaic modules, and it is urgent to develop new value-added recycling strategies. This work proposes and develops silicon-carbon composite anode materials by using recovered silicon cells from end-of-life PV modules using subsequent impurity leaching removal and graphite integration. The resulting W–Si-rM@G material was used as a lithium-ion battery anode and showed an initial discharge capacity of up to 1770 mA h g−1, maintained a good specific capacity of 913 mA h g−1 after 200 cycles at a current density of 500 mA g−1. An economic analysis confirmed the economic feasibility of silicon material recycling from end-of-life photovoltaic modules. This work provides a new and potential idea for the value-added recycling of end-of-life photovoltaic modules.

Suggested Citation

  • Liao, Qijun & Li, Shaoyuan & Xi, Fengshuo & Tong, Zhongqiu & Chen, Xiuhua & Wan, Xiaohan & Ma, Wenhui & Deng, Rong, 2023. "High-performance silicon carbon anodes based on value-added recycling strategy of end-of-life photovoltaic modules," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 281(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:281:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223017395
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.128345
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Hai, Tao & Zoghi, Mohammad & Habibi, Hamed, 2023. "Comparison between two LiBr–H2O absorption-compression chillers and a simple absorption chiller driven by various solar collectors: Exergy-economic performance and optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).

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