IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v255y2022ics0360544222014426.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Energy management strategy of hybrid energy system for a multi-lobes hybrid air vehicle

Author

Listed:
  • Meng, Junhui
  • Ma, Nuo
  • Meng, Fanmin
  • Zhang, Xiaohui
  • Liu, Li

Abstract

Due to the combination of aerodynamic and buoyant lift, a multi-lobes hybrid air vehicle (HAV) is very suitable for cargo transportation, communications and surveillance in the stratosphere. Solar cells can be used as an ideal energy source for the HAV because of its flat upper surface and sufficient solar radiation in the stratosphere. A hybrid energy system that combines solar cells, fuel cells and lithium batteries is considered to power the HAV in this paper. To better manage the various energy subsystems and achieve optimal flight performance, a power-following management strategy, which is a typical rule-based energy management strategy(EMS), is constructed for the hybrid energy system of the HAV. The EMS takes into account the high specific power of lithium batteries and the high specific energy of fuel cells to improve the endurance of HAV while ensuring the maneuverability during takeoff and landing. The simulation results show that output of each energy subsystem not only meets the power demand of the HAV, but also conforms to output characteristics of each subsystem. Furthermore, the simulation analysis is also carried out to investigate the impact of one of the energy failures on energy management and corresponding strategies are given. The results show the advantages of EMS proposed in this paper, which can provide a reference for the design of HAV.

Suggested Citation

  • Meng, Junhui & Ma, Nuo & Meng, Fanmin & Zhang, Xiaohui & Liu, Li, 2022. "Energy management strategy of hybrid energy system for a multi-lobes hybrid air vehicle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:255:y:2022:i:c:s0360544222014426
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.124539
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544222014426
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2022.124539?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ettihir, K. & Boulon, L. & Agbossou, K., 2016. "Optimization-based energy management strategy for a fuel cell/battery hybrid power system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 142-153.
    2. Abbe, G. & Smith, H., 2016. "Technological development trends in Solar‐powered Aircraft Systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 770-783.
    3. Zhang, Lanchuan & Li, Jun & Wu, Yifei & Lv, Mingyun, 2019. "Analysis of attitude planning and energy balance of stratospheric airship," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 1089-1103.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Han, Fengwu & Zeng, Jianfeng & Lin, Junjie & Gao, Chong, 2023. "Multi-stage distributionally robust optimization for hybrid energy storage in regional integrated energy system considering robustness and nonanticipativity," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    2. Fuwu Yan & Jinhai Wang & Changqing Du & Min Hua, 2022. "Multi-Objective Energy Management Strategy for Hybrid Electric Vehicles Based on TD3 with Non-Parametric Reward Function," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-17, December.
    3. Zhaowen Liang & Kai Liu & Jinjin Huang & Enfei Zhou & Chao Wang & Hui Wang & Qiong Huang & Zhenpo Wang, 2022. "Powertrain Design and Energy Management Strategy Optimization for a Fuel Cell Electric Intercity Coach in an Extremely Cold Mountain Area," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-16, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Bizon, Nicu, 2019. "Real-time optimization strategies of Fuel Cell Hybrid Power Systems based on Load-following control: A new strategy, and a comparative study of topologies and fuel economy obtained," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C), pages 444-460.
    2. Bizon, Nicu, 2019. "Efficient fuel economy strategies for the Fuel Cell Hybrid Power Systems under variable renewable/load power profile," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C), pages 1-1.
    3. Zhang, Chaoyu & Zhang, Chengming & Li, Liyi & Guo, Qingbo, 2021. "Parameter analysis of power system for solar-powered unmanned aerial vehicle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 295(C).
    4. Jiang, Yi & Lv, Mingyun & Wang, Chuanzhi & Meng, Xiangrui & Ouyang, Siyue & Wang, Guodong, 2021. "Layout optimization of stratospheric balloon solar array based on energy production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    5. Wang, Yujie & Sun, Zhendong & Chen, Zonghai, 2019. "Energy management strategy for battery/supercapacitor/fuel cell hybrid source vehicles based on finite state machine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    6. Jiang, Hongliang & Xu, Liangfei & Li, Jianqiu & Hu, Zunyan & Ouyang, Minggao, 2019. "Energy management and component sizing for a fuel cell/battery/supercapacitor hybrid powertrain based on two-dimensional optimization algorithms," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 386-396.
    7. Nicu Bizon & Alin Gheorghita Mazare & Laurentiu Mihai Ionescu & Phatiphat Thounthong & Erol Kurt & Mihai Oproescu & Gheorghe Serban & Ioan Lita, 2019. "Better Fuel Economy by Optimizing Airflow of the Fuel Cell Hybrid Power Systems Using Fuel Flow-Based Load-Following Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-17, July.
    8. Wu, Jinglai & Zhang, Yunqing & Ruan, Jiageng & Liang, Zhaowen & Liu, Kai, 2023. "Rule and optimization combined real-time energy management strategy for minimizing cost of fuel cell hybrid electric vehicles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    9. Macias, A. & Kandidayeni, M. & Boulon, L. & Trovão, J.P., 2021. "Fuel cell-supercapacitor topologies benchmark for a three-wheel electric vehicle powertrain," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    10. Kandidayeni, M. & Macias, A. & Boulon, L. & Kelouwani, S., 2020. "Investigating the impact of ageing and thermal management of a fuel cell system on energy management strategies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 274(C).
    11. Mokesioluwa Fanoro & Mladen Božanić & Saurabh Sinha, 2022. "A Review of the Impact of Battery Degradation on Energy Management Systems with a Special Emphasis on Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-29, August.
    12. Wang, Yujie & Sun, Zhendong & Chen, Zonghai, 2019. "Development of energy management system based on a rule-based power distribution strategy for hybrid power sources," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 1055-1066.
    13. Changqing Du & Shiyang Huang & Yuyao Jiang & Dongmei Wu & Yang Li, 2022. "Optimization of Energy Management Strategy for Fuel Cell Hybrid Electric Vehicles Based on Dynamic Programming," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-25, June.
    14. Nicu Bizon & Mihai Oproescu, 2018. "Experimental Comparison of Three Real-Time Optimization Strategies Applied to Renewable/FC-Based Hybrid Power Systems Based on Load-Following Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-32, December.
    15. Feroldi, Diego & Carignano, Mauro, 2016. "Sizing for fuel cell/supercapacitor hybrid vehicles based on stochastic driving cycles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 645-658.
    16. Zou, Weitao & Li, Jianwei & Yang, Qingqing & Wan, Xinming & He, Yuntang & Lan, Hao, 2023. "A real-time energy management approach with fuel cell and battery competition-synergy control for the fuel cell vehicle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 334(C).
    17. Liu, Yang & Sun, Kangwen & Xu, Ziyuan & Lv, Mingyun, 2022. "Energy efficiency assessment of photovoltaic array on the stratospheric airship under partial shading conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 325(C).
    18. Tribioli, Laura & Cozzolino, Raffaello & Chiappini, Daniele & Iora, Paolo, 2016. "Energy management of a plug-in fuel cell/battery hybrid vehicle with on-board fuel processing," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 140-154.
    19. Nicu Bizon & Phatiphat Thounthong, 2021. "A Simple and Safe Strategy for Improving the Fuel Economy of a Fuel Cell Vehicle," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-29, March.
    20. Bizon, Nicu, 2017. "Energy optimization of fuel cell system by using global extremum seeking algorithm," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 458-474.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:255:y:2022:i:c:s0360544222014426. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.