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New gross energy-requirement figures for materials production

Author

Listed:
  • Worrell, E.
  • van Heijningen, R.J.J.
  • de Castro, J.F.M.
  • Hazewinkel, J.H.O.
  • de Beer, J.G.
  • Faaij, A.P.C.
  • Vringer, K.

Abstract

New gross energy requirements (GER) have been calculated for 40 materials for the reference year 1988. The materials comprise metals, plastics, paper, ceramics and non-metallic minerals, wood, and fertilizers. GERs are given both for the final (distinguished with respect to energy carriers) and primary energy consumption. Most of the GERs hold for Western Europe but some only apply to The Netherlands.

Suggested Citation

  • Worrell, E. & van Heijningen, R.J.J. & de Castro, J.F.M. & Hazewinkel, J.H.O. & de Beer, J.G. & Faaij, A.P.C. & Vringer, K., 1994. "New gross energy-requirement figures for materials production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 19(6), pages 627-640.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:19:y:1994:i:6:p:627-640
    DOI: 10.1016/0360-5442(94)90003-5
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Laurijssen, Jobien & Marsidi, Marc & Westenbroek, Annita & Worrell, Ernst & Faaij, Andre, 2010. "Paper and biomass for energy?," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 54(12), pages 1208-1218.
    2. Dodoo, Ambrose & Gustavsson, Leif & Sathre, Roger, 2012. "Effect of thermal mass on life cycle primary energy balances of a concrete- and a wood-frame building," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 462-472.
    3. Nikodinoska, Natasha & Buonocore, Elvira & Paletto, Alessandro & Franzese, Pier Paolo, 2017. "Wood-based bioenergy value chain in mountain urban districts: An integrated environmental accounting framework," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(P2), pages 197-210.
    4. Dodoo, Ambrose & Gustavsson, Leif & Sathre, Roger, 2009. "Carbon implications of end-of-life management of building materials," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 53(5), pages 276-286.
    5. Corsten, Mariëlle & Worrell, Ernst & Rouw, Magda & van Duin, Armande, 2013. "The potential contribution of sustainable waste management to energy use and greenhouse gas emission reduction in the Netherlands," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 13-21.
    6. Zhao, Yue & Ke, Jing & Ni, Chun Chun & McNeil, Michael & Khanna, Nina Zheng & Zhou, Nan & Fridley, David & Li, Qiqiang, 2014. "A comparative study of energy consumption and efficiency of Japanese and Chinese manufacturing industry," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 45-56.
    7. Ke, Jing & Price, Lynn & McNeil, Michael & Khanna, Nina Zheng & Zhou, Nan, 2013. "Analysis and practices of energy benchmarking for industry from the perspective of systems engineering," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 32-44.
    8. Patel, M., 2003. "Cumulative energy demand (CED) and cumulative CO2 emissions for products of the organic chemical industry," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(7), pages 721-740.
    9. Stoppato, A., 2008. "Life cycle assessment of photovoltaic electricity generation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(2), pages 224-232.
    10. Farla, Jacco & Cuelenaere11, Rob & Blok, Kornelis, 1998. "Energy efficiency and structural change in the Netherlands, 1980-1990," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 20(1), pages 1-28, February.

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