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Performance investigation of integrated concentrating solar air heater with curved Fresnel lens as the cover

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  • Jin, Rihui
  • Zheng, Hongfei
  • Ma, Xinglong
  • Zhao, Yunsheng

Abstract

To obtain a tracking-free, economical medium-high temperature solar air collector, this paper presents an integrated concentrating solar air heater (ICSAH), which is compounded of a curved Fresnel lens, a V-groove secondary reflector, and an absorber placed inside a glass tube flow channel. The optical simulation to the ICSAH was carried out, and the maximum optical efficiency is found 0.77. And its acceptance angles are 9.6° in north-south and 42.5° in east-west. The heat transfer was analyzed in detail and a calculation model was established. Two ICSAHs with different length have been set up and tested to investigate the thermal performance and validate the simulation results. The thermal efficiency is found more sensitive to incident angle α than γ. Besides, an entire daytime test on the fixed full-scale ICSAH shows that the outlet air temperature remains above 100 °C for 4.5 h and the maximum temperature differential reached to 108 °C at air flow rate of 8.1 kg/min. With 6.5 working hours per day, its daily efficiency achieves 0.53. The curve of normalized thermal efficiency illustrates that the heat loss rate of the full-scale ICSAH is about 1.758 W·m−2 K−1. Finally, a techno-economics comparison was made between the ICSAH and other CSAHs.

Suggested Citation

  • Jin, Rihui & Zheng, Hongfei & Ma, Xinglong & Zhao, Yunsheng, 2020. "Performance investigation of integrated concentrating solar air heater with curved Fresnel lens as the cover," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:194:y:2020:i:c:s0360544219325034
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.116808
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Nemś, Magdalena & Kasperski, Jacek & Nemś, Artur & Bać, Anna, 2018. "Validation of a new concept of a solar air heating system with a long-term granite storage bed for a single-family house," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(C), pages 384-395.
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    Cited by:

    1. Liang, Shen & Ma, Xinglong & He, Qian & Wang, Zhenzhen & Zheng, Hongfei, 2023. "Concentrating behavior of elastic fresnel lens solar concentrator in tensile deformation caused zoom," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 471-480.
    2. Guillermo Luque-Zuñiga & Rubén Vázquez-Medina & G. Ramos-López & David Alejandro Pérez-Márquez & H. Yee-Madeira, 2023. "Simulation and Experimental Evaluation of a Refractive-Reflective Static Solar Concentrator," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-10, January.
    3. Madadi Avargani, Vahid & Zendehboudi, Sohrab & Zamani, Mohammad Amin, 2023. "Performance evaluation of various nano heat transfer fluids in charging/discharging processes of an indirect solar air heating system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 274(C).
    4. Chen, Xinge & Liang, Hao & Wu, Gang & Feng, Chaoqing & Tao, Tao & Ji, Yaning & Ma, Qianlei & Tong, Yuxin, 2023. "Coupled heat and humidity control system of narrow-trough solar collector and solid desiccant in Chinese solar greenhouse: Analysis of optical / thermal characteristics and experimental study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 273(C).

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