IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v100y2016icp374-383.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Design and experiment of a new solar air heating collector

Author

Listed:
  • Shams, S.M.N.
  • Mc Keever, M.
  • Mc Cormack, S.
  • Norton, B.

Abstract

This paper presents the design and experiment of a CTAH (Concentrating Transpired Air Heating) system. A newly designed solar air heating collector comprised of an inverted perforated absorber and an asymmetric compound parabolic concentrator was applied to increase the intensity of solar radiation incident on the perforated absorber. An extensive literature review was carried out to find the vital factors to improve optical and thermal efficiency of solar air heating systems. A stationary optical concentrator has been designed and experimented. Experimental thermal efficiency remained high at higher air flow rates. The average thermal efficiency was found to be approximately 55%–65% with average radiation above 400 W/m2 for flow rates in the range of 0.03 kg/s/m2 to 0.09 kg/s/m2. Experimental results at air flow rates of 0.03 kg/s/m2 and 0.09 kg/s/m2 showed temperature rise of 38 °C and 19.6 °C respectively at a solar radiation intensity of 1000 W/m2. A comparative performance study shows the thermal performance of CTAH. As the absorber of the CTAH facing downward, it avoids radiation loss and the perforated absorber with tertiary concentrator reduces thermal losses from the system.

Suggested Citation

  • Shams, S.M.N. & Mc Keever, M. & Mc Cormack, S. & Norton, B., 2016. "Design and experiment of a new solar air heating collector," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 374-383.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:100:y:2016:i:c:p:374-383
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.12.136
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544216000049
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2015.12.136?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Alta, Deniz & Bilgili, Emin & Ertekin, C. & Yaldiz, Osman, 2010. "Experimental investigation of three different solar air heaters: Energy and exergy analyses," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(10), pages 2953-2973, October.
    2. Kothdiwala, A.Farouk & Eames, P.C. & Norton, B., 1996. "Optical performance of an asymmetric inverted absorber compound parabolic concentrating solar collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 9(1), pages 576-579.
    3. Yeh, Ho-Ming & Ho, Chii-Dong, 2009. "Effect of external recycle on the performances of flat-plate solar air heaters with internal fins attached," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(5), pages 1340-1347.
    4. Ho, C.D. & Yeh, H.M. & Cheng, T.W. & Chen, T.C. & Wang, R.C., 2009. "The influences of recycle on performance of baffled double-pass flat-plate solar air heaters with internal fins attached," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(9), pages 1470-1478, September.
    5. Hachemi, A., 1999. "Experimental study of thermal performance of offset rectangular plate fin absorber-plates," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 17(3), pages 371-384.
    6. Gang Pei & Guiqiang Li & Xi Zhou & Jie Ji & Yuehong Su, 2012. "Comparative Experimental Analysis of the Thermal Performance of Evacuated Tube Solar Water Heater Systems With and Without a Mini-Compound Parabolic Concentrating (CPC) Reflector( C," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(4), pages 1-14, April.
    7. Ozgen, Filiz & Esen, Mehmet & Esen, Hikmet, 2009. "Experimental investigation of thermal performance of a double-flow solar air heater having aluminium cans," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(11), pages 2391-2398.
    8. Bhushan, Brij & Singh, Ranjit, 2010. "A review on methodology of artificial roughness used in duct of solar air heaters," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(1), pages 202-212.
    9. Tanda, Giovanni, 2011. "Performance of solar air heater ducts with different types of ribs on the absorber plate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(11), pages 6651-6660.
    10. Norton, B. & Kothdiwala, A.F. & Eames, P.C., 1994. "Effect of inclination on the performance of CPC solar energy collectors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 5(1), pages 357-367.
    11. Koyuncu, Turhan, 2006. "Performance of various design of solar air heaters for crop drying applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(7), pages 1073-1088.
    12. Eames, P.C. & Norton, B. & Kothdiwala, A.F., 1996. "The state of the art in modelling line-axis concentrating solar energy collectors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 9(1), pages 562-567.
    13. Karsli, Suleyman, 2007. "Performance analysis of new-design solar air collectors for drying applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(10), pages 1645-1660.
    14. Karim, Md Azharul & Hawlader, M.N.A, 2006. "Performance investigation of flat plate, v-corrugated and finned air collectors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(4), pages 452-470.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Tiwari, Sumit & Tiwari, G.N., 2017. "Energy and exergy analysis of a mixed-mode greenhouse-type solar dryer, integrated with partially covered N-PVT air collector," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 183-195.
    2. Bait, Omar & Si-Ameur, Mohamed, 2017. "Tubular solar-energy collector integration: Performance enhancement of classical distillation unit," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 818-838.
    3. Jin, Rihui & Zheng, Hongfei & Ma, Xinglong & Zhao, Yunsheng, 2020. "Performance investigation of integrated concentrating solar air heater with curved Fresnel lens as the cover," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    4. Wang, Yang & Shukla, Ashish & Liu, Shuli, 2017. "A state of art review on methodologies for heat transfer and energy flow characteristics of the active building envelopes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 1102-1116.
    5. Ural, Tolga, 2019. "Experimental performance assessment of a new flat-plate solar air collector having textile fabric as absorber using energy and exergy analyses," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    6. Youngjin Choi, 2018. "An Experimental Study of the Solar Collection Performance of Liquid-Type Solar Collectors under Various Weather Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-13, June.
    7. Garwood, Tom Lloyd & Hughes, Ben Richard & Oates, Michael R. & O’Connor, Dominic & Hughes, Ruby, 2018. "A review of energy simulation tools for the manufacturing sector," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 895-911.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Oztop, Hakan F. & Bayrak, Fatih & Hepbasli, Arif, 2013. "Energetic and exergetic aspects of solar air heating (solar collector) systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 21(C), pages 59-83.
    2. Debnath, Suman & Das, Biplab & Randive, P.R. & Pandey, K.M., 2018. "Performance analysis of solar air collector in the climatic condition of North Eastern India," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 281-298.
    3. Hassan, Hamdy & Abo-Elfadl, Saleh, 2018. "Experimental study on the performance of double pass and two inlet ports solar air heater (SAH) at different configurations of the absorber plate," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(PA), pages 728-740.
    4. Yang, Ming & Yang, Xudong & Li, Xing & Wang, Zhifeng & Wang, Pengsu, 2014. "Design and optimization of a solar air heater with offset strip fin absorber plate," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1349-1362.
    5. Mohammadi, K. & Sabzpooshani, M., 2013. "Comprehensive performance evaluation and parametric studies of single pass solar air heater with fins and baffles attached over the absorber plate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 741-750.
    6. Alam, Tabish & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2017. "Performance improvement of double-pass solar air heater – A state of art of review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 779-793.
    7. Ravi, Ravi Kant & Saini, Rajeshwer Prasad, 2016. "A review on different techniques used for performance enhancement of double pass solar air heaters," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 941-952.
    8. Kabeel, A.E. & Hamed, Mofreh H. & Omara, Z.M. & Kandeal, A.W., 2017. "Solar air heaters: Design configurations, improvement methods and applications – A detailed review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 1189-1206.
    9. El-Sebaii, A.A. & Aboul-Enein, S. & Ramadan, M.R.I. & Shalaby, S.M. & Moharram, B.M., 2011. "Thermal performance investigation of double pass-finned plate solar air heater," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(5), pages 1727-1739, May.
    10. Tyagi, V.V. & Panwar, N.L. & Rahim, N.A. & Kothari, Richa, 2012. "Review on solar air heating system with and without thermal energy storage system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(4), pages 2289-2303.
    11. Akpinar, Ebru Kavak & Koçyigit, Fatih, 2010. "Energy and exergy analysis of a new flat-plate solar air heater having different obstacles on absorber plates," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(11), pages 3438-3450, November.
    12. Singh, Satyender & Dhiman, Prashant, 2014. "Thermal and thermohydraulic performance evaluation of a novel type double pass packed bed solar air heater under external recycle using an analytical and RSM (response surface methodology) combined ap," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 344-359.
    13. Singh, Satyender & Dhiman, Prashant, 2016. "Thermal performance of double pass packed bed solar air heaters – A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 1010-1031.
    14. Varun Pratap Singh & Siddharth Jain & Ashish Karn & Ashwani Kumar & Gaurav Dwivedi & Chandan Swaroop Meena & Nitesh Dutt & Aritra Ghosh, 2022. "Recent Developments and Advancements in Solar Air Heaters: A Detailed Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-55, September.
    15. Sabzpooshani, M. & Mohammadi, K. & Khorasanizadeh, H., 2014. "Exergetic performance evaluation of a single pass baffled solar air heater," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 697-706.
    16. Rai, Shalini & Chand, Prabha & Sharma, S.P., 2018. "Evaluation of thermo hydraulic effect on offset finned absorber solar air heater," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 39-54.
    17. Kumar, Rajesh & Chand, Prabha, 2017. "Performance enhancement of solar air heater using herringbone corrugated fins," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 271-279.
    18. Singh, Satyender & Chaurasiya, Shailendra Kumar & Negi, Bharat Singh & Chander, Subhash & Nemś, Magdalena & Negi, Sushant, 2020. "Utilizing circular jet impingement to enhance thermal performance of solar air heater," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 1327-1345.
    19. Priyam, Abhishek & Chand, Prabha, 2018. "Effect of wavelength and amplitude on the performance of wavy finned absorber solar air heater," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 690-702.
    20. Singh, Sukhmeet & Chander, Subhash & Saini, J.S., 2012. "Investigations on thermo-hydraulic performance due to flow-attack-angle in V-down rib with gap in a rectangular duct of solar air heater," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 907-912.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:100:y:2016:i:c:p:374-383. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.