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Exploring energy-water-land nexus in national supply chains: China 2012

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  • Guan, Shihui
  • Han, Mengyao
  • Wu, Xiaofang
  • Guan, ChengHe
  • Zhang, Bo

Abstract

Ensuring energy, water and food security is a core challenge as well as an opportunity to national sustainable development. This paper aims to perform an in-depth analysis on demand-driven energy, water and land resource requirements by Chinese economy 2012 and corresponding energy-water-land nexus relationships in its supply chains by using the input-output analysis and the structural path analysis. Results show that Agriculture and Light industry, mainly related to household consumption, are critical aggregated sectors for water and land requirements, in contrast to Heavy industry and Construction, which are related to investment for energy requirements. 15.41% of the total energy requirement, 44.18% of water and 58.64% of land can be attributed to the top 20 supply chain paths. The energy-water-land nexuses are explored by industrial sector, supply chain path and final demand category from the perspective of embodiment. On the final demand side, Agriculture, Light industry, Construction and Service are critical nexus sectors. Major sectoral nexus paths in terms of energy-land, energy-water, water-land, and energy-water-land nexuses are further identified. The energy-water-land nexus in China's supply chains reflect a strong dependence relationship of energy, water and land resource requirements, which then demonstrate essential intervention points of demand-side resource management.

Suggested Citation

  • Guan, Shihui & Han, Mengyao & Wu, Xiaofang & Guan, ChengHe & Zhang, Bo, 2019. "Exploring energy-water-land nexus in national supply chains: China 2012," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 1225-1234.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:185:y:2019:i:c:p:1225-1234
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.07.130
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    6. Xu, Dongxiao & Zhang, Yan & Chen, Bin & Bai, Junhong & Liu, Gengyuan & Zhang, Boyu, 2022. "Identifying the critical paths and sectors for carbon transfers driven by global consumption in 2015," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 306(PB).
    7. Vanesa Rodríguez-Merchan & Claudia Ulloa-Tesser & Yannay Casas-Ledón, 2019. "Evaluation of the Water–Energy–Land Nexus (WELN) Using Exergy-Based Indicators: The Chilean Electricity System Case," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-20, December.
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    9. Ding, Yakui & Li, Yongping & Zheng, Heran & Meng, Jing & Lv, Jing & Huang, Guohe, 2022. "Identifying critical energy-water paths and clusters within the urban agglomeration using machine learning algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C).
    10. Shen, Jijie & Yi, Peng & Zhang, Xumin & Yang, Yuantao & Fang, Jinzhu & Chi, Yuanying, 2023. "Can water conservation and energy conservation be promoted simultaneously in China?," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(PA).
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    12. Wu, Huijun & Zeng, Xiaoyu & Zhang, Ling & Liu, Xin & Jiang, Songyan & Dong, Zhanfeng & Meng, Xiangrui & Wang, Qianqian, 2023. "Water-energy nexus embedded in coal supply chain of a coal-based city, China," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 85(PA).
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