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Integrated strategic heating and cooling planning on regional level for the case of Brasov

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  • Büchele, Richard
  • Kranzl, Lukas
  • Hummel, Marcus

Abstract

In this work a method for integrated strategic heating and cooling planning applicable for any city or region is presented and applied for the case study city of Brasov. The overall methodology comprises the calculation of the cost-optimal combination of heat savings with either district heating or individual supply technologies for different building groups located in different areas according to the availability of a current district heating network. This optimal combination is calculated for different scenarios and framework conditions, and different indicators like total system costs, total CO2 emissions, share of renewables etc. are calculated and compared to analyse the economic efficiency as well as the CO2 reduction potentials of various options to save heat and supply heat in the buildings. The results of the assessment show that in the assessed case study city heat savings of 58–78% are cheaper than all assessed heat supply options for the different building groups but that renewable supply options are not the most economical alternatives per se under stated conditions. The presented integrated planning process reveals that long term planning is essential to reach decarbonisation goals and that current framework conditions should be adapted to generate more favourable conditions for renewable heating systems.

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  • Büchele, Richard & Kranzl, Lukas & Hummel, Marcus, 2019. "Integrated strategic heating and cooling planning on regional level for the case of Brasov," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 475-484.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:171:y:2019:i:c:p:475-484
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.01.030
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    Cited by:

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    2. Andreas Müller & Marcus Hummel & Lukas Kranzl & Mostafa Fallahnejad & Richard Büchele, 2019. "Open Source Data for Gross Floor Area and Heat Demand Density on the Hectare Level for EU 28," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-25, December.
    3. Jalil-Vega, Francisca & García Kerdan, Iván & Hawkes, Adam D., 2020. "Spatially-resolved urban energy systems model to study decarbonisation pathways for energy services in cities," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
    4. Herreras Martínez, Sara & Harmsen, Robert & Menkveld, Marijke & Faaij, André & Kramer, Gert Jan, 2022. "Municipalities as key actors in the heat transition to decarbonise buildings: Experiences from local planning and implementation in a learning context," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C).
    5. Richard Büchele & Lukas Kranzl & Michael Hartner & Jeton Hasani, 2020. "Opportunities and Challenges of Future District Heating Portfolios of an Austrian Utility," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-20, May.
    6. Østergaard, Poul Alberg & Andersen, Anders N. & Sorknæs, Peter, 2022. "The business-economic energy system modelling tool energyPRO," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).

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