IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v163y2018icp513-518.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Co-gasification of municipal solid waste and biomass in a commercial scale downdraft gasifier

Author

Listed:
  • Bhoi, Prakashbhai R.
  • Huhnke, Raymond L.
  • Kumar, Ajay
  • Indrawan, Natarianto
  • Thapa, Sunil

Abstract

In this study, municipal solid waste was gasified with switchgrass, i.e., co-gasification, using a commercial-scale downdraft gasifier to produce power. The experiments were performed using a commercial-scale 100 kg/h downdraft gasifier at co-gasification ratios of 0, 20 and 40%. The hot and cold gas efficiencies, syngas compositions, heating value and yield, gasifier temperatures and tar content were measured and analyzed. The results indicate that co-gasification of up to 40% MSW performed satisfactorily. The heating values of syngas were 6.2, 6.5 and 6.7 MJ/Nm3 for co-gasification ratios of 0, 20 and 40%, respectively. The cold and hot gas efficiencies were 60.1, 51.1 and 60.0% and 65.0, 55.2 and 64.4% for co-gasification ratios of 0, 20 and 40%, respectively.

Suggested Citation

  • Bhoi, Prakashbhai R. & Huhnke, Raymond L. & Kumar, Ajay & Indrawan, Natarianto & Thapa, Sunil, 2018. "Co-gasification of municipal solid waste and biomass in a commercial scale downdraft gasifier," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 513-518.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:163:y:2018:i:c:p:513-518
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.08.151
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544218316876
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2018.08.151?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. ., 2017. "Economic policy propositions: an overview," Chapters, in: Monetary Policy and Crude Oil, chapter 5, pages 199-222, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    2. Bhoi, Prakashbhai R. & Huhnke, Raymond L. & Kumar, Ajay & Thapa, Sunil & Indrawan, Natarianto, 2018. "Scale-up of a downdraft gasifier system for commercial scale mobile power generation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 25-33.
    3. ., 2017. "Economics and environmental change: an overview," Chapters, in: Economics and Environmental Change, chapter 1, pages 1-8, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    4. Rusu Cigu E. & Petrisor M.B., 2017. "Overviewing of Fiscal Decentralization in Romania," EuroEconomica, Danubius University of Galati, issue 1(36), pages 78-84, May.
    5. ., 2017. "Overview and conclusions," Chapters, in: The U.S. Supreme Court and Racial Minorities, chapter 8, pages 371-400, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    6. ., 2017. "Overview of the Anker living wage methodology," Chapters, in: Living Wages Around the World, chapter 2, pages 17-30, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jimenez, Marcia P. & Wellenius, Gregory A. & Subramanian, S.V. & Buka, Stephen & Eaton, Charles & Gilman, Stephen E. & Loucks, Eric B., 2019. "Longitudinal associations of neighborhood socioeconomic status with cardiovascular risk factors: A 46-year follow-up study," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    2. Wyllie, Jamalia O.Y. & Essah, Emmanuel A. & Ofetotse, Eng L., 2018. "Barriers of solar energy uptake and the potential for mitigation solutions in Barbados," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 935-949.
    3. Andoni, Merlinda & Robu, Valentin & Flynn, David & Abram, Simone & Geach, Dale & Jenkins, David & McCallum, Peter & Peacock, Andrew, 2019. "Blockchain technology in the energy sector: A systematic review of challenges and opportunities," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 143-174.
    4. Wang, Linzheng & Zhang, Ruizhi & Deng, Ruiqu & Liu, Zeqing & Luo, Yonghao, 2023. "Comprehensive parametric study of fixed-bed co-gasification process through Multiple Thermally Thick Particle (MTTP) model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 348(C).
    5. Ma, Jie & Tse, Ying Kei & Wang, Xiaojun & Zhang, Minhao, 2019. "Examining customer perception and behaviour through social media research – An empirical study of the United Airlines overbooking crisis," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 192-205.
    6. Dietrich Earnhart & Sarah Jacobson & Yusuke Kuwayama & Richard T. Woodward, 2023. "Discretionary Exemptions from Environmental Regulation: Flexibility for Good or for Ill," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 99(2), pages 203-221.
    7. Natarianto Indrawan & Betty Simkins & Ajay Kumar & Raymond L. Huhnke, 2020. "Economics of Distributed Power Generation via Gasification of Biomass and Municipal Solid Waste," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-18, July.
    8. Wang, Jingfan & Tchapmi, Lyne P. & Ravikumar, Arvind P. & McGuire, Mike & Bell, Clay S. & Zimmerle, Daniel & Savarese, Silvio & Brandt, Adam R., 2020. "Machine vision for natural gas methane emissions detection using an infrared camera," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    9. Vikram, Shruti & Deore, Sujeetkumar P. & De Blasio, Cataldo & Mahajani, Sanjay M. & Kumar, Sandeep, 2023. "Air gasification of high-ash solid waste in a pilot-scale downdraft gasifier: Experimental and numerical analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    10. Bhoi, P.R. & Ouedraogo, A.S. & Soloiu, V. & Quirino, R., 2020. "Recent advances on catalysts for improving hydrocarbon compounds in bio-oil of biomass catalytic pyrolysis," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 121(C).
    11. Donghoon Shin & Akhil Francis & Purushothaman Vellayani Aravind & Theo Woudstra & Wiebren de Jong & Dirk Roekaerts, 2022. "Numerical Evaluation of Biochar Production Performance of Downdraft Gasifier by Thermodynamic Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-18, October.
    12. Mihaela Onofrei & Lenuta Cojocariu & Florin Oprea, 2021. "Interconnections between local finances and regional development: a study case of Romania," Journal of Financial Studies, Institute of Financial Studies, vol. 10(6), pages 9-32, May.
    13. Angelika Sita Ouedraogo & Robert Scott Frazier & Ajay Kumar, 2021. "Comparative Life Cycle Assessment of Gasification and Landfilling for Disposal of Municipal Solid Wastes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-15, October.
    14. Masayuki Shimizu & Oscar Tiku, 2023. "Evaluation of environmental energy efficiency and its influencing factors: a prefecture-level analysis of Japanese manufacturing industries," Journal of Economic Structures, Springer;Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS), vol. 12(1), pages 1-26, December.
    15. Upadhyay, Darshit S. & Sakhiya, Anil Kumar & Panchal, Krunal & Patel, Amar H. & Patel, Rajesh N., 2019. "Effect of equivalence ratio on the performance of the downdraft gasifier – An experimental and modelling approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 833-846.
    16. Awais, Muhammad & Omar, Muhammad Mubashar & Munir, Anjum & li, Wei & Ajmal, Muhammad & Hussain, Sajjad & Ahmad, Syed Amjad & Ali, Amjad, 2022. "Co-gasification of different biomass feedstock in a pilot-scale (24 kWe) downdraft gasifier: An experimental approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PB).
    17. Samadi, Seyed Hashem & Ghobadian, Barat & Nosrati, Mohsen, 2020. "Prediction and estimation of biomass energy from agricultural residues using air gasification technology in Iran," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 1077-1091.
    18. Sthanu R Nair, 2021. "Agrarian suicides in India: Myth and reality," Development Policy Review, Overseas Development Institute, vol. 39(1), pages 3-21, January.
    19. Mays, Jacob & Morton, David P. & O’Neill, Richard P., 2021. "Investment effects of pricing schemes for non-convex markets," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 289(2), pages 712-726.
    20. Ho, Shirley S. & Looi, Jiemin & Chuah, Agnes S.F. & Leong, Alisius D. & Pang, Natalie, 2018. "“I can live with nuclear energy if…”: Exploring public perceptions of nuclear energy in Singapore," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 436-447.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:163:y:2018:i:c:p:513-518. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.