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Energy and exergy analysis of R1234yf as drop-in replacement for R134a in a domestic refrigeration system

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  • Belman-Flores, J.M.
  • Rangel-Hernández, V.H.
  • Usón, S.
  • Rubio-Maya, C.

Abstract

This paper presents an energy and exergy analysis of a domestic refrigeration system using R1234yf as a drop-in replacement for R134a. We base our analysis on a series of independent tests using two refrigerants, namely R1234yf and R134a. The test equipment consists of a fully instrumented domestic refrigeration system. A computational model is developed to work out the thermodynamic parameters such as coefficient of performance, exergy destruction ratio, exergy-based rational efficiency, component efficiency defect as well as the dimensionless exergy balance for both refrigerants. The parameters varied in the analysis were the evaporator and condenser temperatures as well as the amount of refrigerant used in the system. The results indicate that irreversibilities are mainly concentrated in the compressor, this is the case both for R1234yf and R134a. This exergy analysis proposed for evaluation of refrigerants in domestic refrigerators permitted to determine that R1234yf may not be a likely alternative to R134a.

Suggested Citation

  • Belman-Flores, J.M. & Rangel-Hernández, V.H. & Usón, S. & Rubio-Maya, C., 2017. "Energy and exergy analysis of R1234yf as drop-in replacement for R134a in a domestic refrigeration system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 116-125.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:132:y:2017:i:c:p:116-125
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.05.074
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. El-Morsi, Mohamed, 2015. "Energy and exergy analysis of LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) as a drop in replacement for R134a in domestic refrigerators," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 344-353.
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    Cited by:

    1. Mota-Babiloni, Adrián & Belman-Flores, J.M. & Makhnatch, Pavel & Navarro-Esbrí, Joaquín & Barroso-Maldonado, J.M., 2018. "Experimental exergy analysis of R513A to replace R134a in a small capacity refrigeration system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 99-110.
    2. Pérez-García, V. & Mota-Babiloni, A. & Navarro-Esbrí, J., 2019. "Influence of operational modes of the internal heat exchanger in an experimental installation using R-450A and R-513A as replacement alternatives for R-134a," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    3. Juan M. Belman-Flores & Diana Pardo-Cely & Francisco Elizalde-Blancas & Armando Gallegos-Muñoz & Vicente Pérez-García & Miguel A. Gómez-Martínez, 2019. "Perspectives on Consumer Habits with Domestic Refrigerators and Its Consequences for Energy Consumption: Case of Study in Guanajuato, Mexico," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-20, March.
    4. Bartosz Gil & Jacek Kasperski, 2018. "Efficiency Evaluation of the Ejector Cooling Cycle using a New Generation of HFO/HCFO Refrigerant as a R134a Replacement," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-17, August.

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