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Assessment of the potential benefits and constraints of a hybrid solar receiver and combustor operated in the MILD combustion regime

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  • Lim, Jin Han
  • Chinnici, Alfonso
  • Dally, Bassam B.
  • Nathan, Graham J.

Abstract

A novel configuration of a Hybrid Solar Receiver and Combustor (HSRC) operated in the Moderate and Intense Low oxygen Dilution (MILD) combustion regime, termed the MILD HSRC is reported. This combustion regime is chosen because of its potential to lower NOx emissions, while increasing the magnitude and uniformity of heat transfer relative to alternative combustion systems, but has not previously been assessed with the HSRC concept. An analytical model is used to identify configurations of the MILD HSRC that achieve the conditions required for MILD combustion. The preferred configuration was then incorporated into a multiple time-step, piecewise-continuous model to evaluate the potential savings in fuel and hence, overall Levelized Cost of Electricity (LCOE) for the MILD HSRC in an electrical power plant. This revealed that there is potential to reduce fuel consumption and LCOE by up to 41% and 4% respectively, relative to the HSRC operating with conventional combustion for a receiver size of 30MWth. The reduction in LCOE increases up to 6% for a receiver size of 100MWth due to economies of scale. This justifies further work to develop detailed designs and evaluate specific technical and economic performance through demonstration and scale-up.

Suggested Citation

  • Lim, Jin Han & Chinnici, Alfonso & Dally, Bassam B. & Nathan, Graham J., 2016. "Assessment of the potential benefits and constraints of a hybrid solar receiver and combustor operated in the MILD combustion regime," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(P1), pages 735-745.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:116:y:2016:i:p1:p:735-745
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.10.017
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Nathan, G.J. & Battye, D.L. & Ashman, P.J., 2014. "Economic evaluation of a novel fuel-saver hybrid combining a solar receiver with a combustor for a solar power tower," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1235-1243.
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    Cited by:

    1. Cheong, Kin-Pang & Wang, Guochang & Wang, Bo & Zhu, Rong & Ren, Wei & Mi, Jianchun, 2019. "Stability and emission characteristics of nonpremixed MILD combustion from a parallel-jet burner in a cylindrical furnace," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 1181-1190.
    2. Wang, Wujun & Laumert, Björn, 2018. "An axial type impinging receiver," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 318-334.
    3. Chinnici, A. & Nathan, G.J. & Dally, B.B., 2018. "Experimental demonstration of the hybrid solar receiver combustor," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C), pages 426-437.
    4. Lim, Jin Han & Dally, Bassam B. & Chinnici, Alfonso & Nathan, Graham J., 2017. "Techno-economic evaluation of modular hybrid concentrating solar power systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(C), pages 158-170.

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