IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v110y2016icp148-156.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

European space cooling demands

Author

Listed:
  • Werner, Sven

Abstract

Information about European space cooling demands is rare, since cooling demands are not properly measured, when electricity is used for operating space cooling devices. Cooling demands are only measured at deliveries from district cooling systems. However, information about cooling demands by location and country is required for planning district cooling systems and modelling national energy systems. In order to solve this cooling information dilemma, space cooling demands have been assessed for European service sector buildings. These estimations were based on cold deliveries from twenty different European district cooling locations in eight countries. Main findings are that (1) the estimated specific cold deliveries are somewhat lower than other estimations based on electricity inputs and assumed performance ratios, (2) aggregated space cooling demands are presented by country, and (3) an European contour map is presented for average specific space cooling demands for service sector buildings.

Suggested Citation

  • Werner, Sven, 2016. "European space cooling demands," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 148-156.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:110:y:2016:i:c:p:148-156
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.11.028
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544215015637
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2015.11.028?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Grignon-Massé, Laurent & Rivière, Philippe & Adnot, Jérôme, 2011. "Strategies for reducing the environmental impacts of room air conditioners in Europe," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(4), pages 2152-2164, April.
    2. Pardo, Nicolas & Vatopoulos, Kostantinos & Riekkola, Anna Krook & Perez, Alicia, 2013. "Methodology to estimate the energy flows of the European Union heating and cooling market," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 339-352.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Marina, A. & Spoelstra, S. & Zondag, H.A. & Wemmers, A.K., 2021. "An estimation of the European industrial heat pump market potential," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    2. Ruokamo, Enni, 2016. "Household preferences of hybrid home heating systems – A choice experiment application," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 224-237.
    3. Xinhao Hu & Zhongbin Zhang & Dandan Cai, 2020. "A Mathematical Tightening of Instantaneous Indoor and Outdoor Dry-Bulb and Wet-Bulb Temperature Tolerances," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-16, March.
    4. Tariq, Rasikh & Sheikh, Nadeem Ahmed & Livas-García, A. & Xamán, J. & Bassam, A. & Maisotsenko, Valeriy, 2021. "Projecting global water footprints diminution of a dew-point cooling system: Sustainability approach assisted with energetic and economic assessment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    5. Wu, Jianghong & Xu, Zhe & Jiang, Feng, 2019. "Analysis and development trends of Chinese energy efficiency standards for room air conditioners," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 368-383.
    6. Ríos-Ocampo, J.P. & Olaya, Y. & Osorio, A. & Henao, D. & Smith, R. & Arango-Aramburo, S., 2022. "Thermal districts in Colombia: Developing a methodology to estimate the cooling potential demand," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 165(C).
    7. Sultan, Muhammad & El-Sharkawy, Ibrahim I. & Miyazaki, Takahiko & Saha, Bidyut Baran & Koyama, Shigeru, 2015. "An overview of solid desiccant dehumidification and air conditioning systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 16-29.
    8. Rinne, S. & Syri, S., 2015. "The possibilities of combined heat and power production balancing large amounts of wind power in Finland," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 1034-1046.
    9. Jakubcionis, Mindaugas & Carlsson, Johan, 2018. "Estimation of European Union service sector space cooling potential," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 223-231.
    10. Paoli, Leonardo & Lupton, Richard C. & Cullen, Jonathan M., 2018. "Useful energy balance for the UK: An uncertainty analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 176-188.
    11. Shaoran Geng & Kevin Christopher Dorling & Tobias Manuel Prenzel & Stefan Albrecht, 2024. "Grill and Chill: A Comprehensive Analysis of the Environmental Impacts of Private Household Barbecuing in Germany," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-27, January.
    12. Karali, Nihan & Shah, Nihar & Park, Won Young & Khanna, Nina & Ding, Chao & Lin, Jiang & Zhou, Nan, 2020. "Improving the energy efficiency of room air conditioners in China: Costs and benefits," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    13. Shi, Xunpeng, 2015. "Application of best practice for setting minimum energy efficiency standards in technically disadvantaged countries: Case study of Air Conditioners in Brunei Darussalam," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 1-12.
    14. Arpagaus, Cordin & Bless, Frédéric & Uhlmann, Michael & Schiffmann, Jürg & Bertsch, Stefan S., 2018. "High temperature heat pumps: Market overview, state of the art, research status, refrigerants, and application potentials," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 985-1010.
    15. Anaïs Machard & Christian Inard & Jean-Marie Alessandrini & Charles Pelé & Jacques Ribéron, 2020. "A Methodology for Assembling Future Weather Files Including Heatwaves for Building Thermal Simulations from the European Coordinated Regional Downscaling Experiment (EURO-CORDEX) Climate Data," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-36, July.
    16. Elizabeth Shove & Gordon Walker & Sam Brown, 2014. "Transnational Transitions: The Diffusion and Integration of Mechanical Cooling," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 51(7), pages 1506-1519, May.
    17. Buhagiar, Daniel & Sant, Tonio & Micallef, Christopher & Farrugia, Robert N., 2015. "Improving the energy yield from an open loop hydraulic offshore turbine through deep sea water extraction and alternative control schemes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 344-356.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:110:y:2016:i:c:p:148-156. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.