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Emerging energy scenario in Western Himalayan state of Himachal Pradesh

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  • Aggarwal, R.K.
  • Chandel, S.S.

Abstract

The GHGs emmited by using conventional energy sources rapid industrialization and development in hills, are contributing global warming, which has resulted in melting of glaciers located in the state at the rate of 0.3-20Â m2 per year as per recent studies. The shrinking of glaciers, which are the main source of water of Himalayan rivers, can have an adverse impact on the future of hydro-power projects, many of which may become non-functional during next 40-50 years if the current trend of melting of glaciers continues and the other renewable energy sources are required to be tapped to supplement the declining hydro-electricity generation. The energy consumption for cooking, lighting and space heating in the Western Himalayan Indian state of Himachal Pradesh, is highest in the northern India. The fuelwood consumption constitutes about 52% of the total energy consumption of the state. About 2.7Â h per person per trip in the rural areas, are spent for the collection of fuelwood mainly during winters. A number of options and potential of renewable energy sources for cooking, heating and lighting in the state have been discussed. The future policy interventions in the energy sector are also presented.

Suggested Citation

  • Aggarwal, R.K. & Chandel, S.S., 2010. "Emerging energy scenario in Western Himalayan state of Himachal Pradesh," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(5), pages 2545-2551, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:38:y:2010:i:5:p:2545-2551
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Chandel, S.S. & Aggarwal, R.K., 2008. "Performance evaluation of a passive solar building in Western Himalayas," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(10), pages 2166-2173.
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    2. Jagadish, Arundhati & Dwivedi, Puneet & McEntire, Kira D. & Chandar, Mamta, 2019. "Agent-based modeling of “cleaner” cookstove adoption and woodfuel use: An integrative empirical approach," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 1-1.
    3. Chandel, S.S. & Ramasamy, P. & Murthy, K.S.R, 2014. "Wind power potential assessment of 12 locations in western Himalayan region of India," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 530-545.
    4. Murthy, K.S.R. & Rahi, O.P., 2016. "Preliminary assessment of wind power potential over the coastal region of Bheemunipatnam in northern Andhra Pradesh, India," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 1137-1145.
    5. Uniyal, Sachin & Lodhi, Mahendra Singh & Pawar, Yogita & Thakral, Shreyasee & Garg, Purushottam Kumar & Mukherjee, Sandipan & Nautiyal, Sunil, 2024. "Passive solar heated buildings for enhancing sustainability in the Indian Himalayas," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 200(C).
    6. Chandel, S.S. & Sharma, Vandna & Marwah, Bhanu M., 2016. "Review of energy efficient features in vernacular architecture for improving indoor thermal comfort conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 459-477.

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