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Challenges for CO2 mitigation in the Lebanese electric-power sector

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  • Dagher, Leila
  • Ruble, Isabella

Abstract

Similar to other developing countries the electricity sector in Lebanon is monopolized by a vertically integrated public utility, Electricite Du Liban (EDL). EDL's supply is characterized by frequent and lengthy power cuts that have given rise to an alternative, informal, and unregulated backup sector, which serves to satisfy electricity demand during the extended blackout periods. This paper examines the evolvement of the backup sector and its related CO2 emissions via the use of scenario analysis. The economic and energy policy implications of each scenario are discussed and a number of policy options are presented to ensure that the growth in CO2 emissions is contained. Results clearly indicate that the backup sector plays a critical role in the success of any greenhouse gas mitigation commitment undertaken by Lebanon. A clear strategy on dealing with this sector needs to be devised simultaneously if not prior to any climate change policy at the national level.

Suggested Citation

  • Dagher, Leila & Ruble, Isabella, 2010. "Challenges for CO2 mitigation in the Lebanese electric-power sector," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(2), pages 912-918, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:38:y:2010:i:2:p:912-918
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Chedid, Riad B. & Ghajar, Raymond F., 2004. "Assessment of energy efficiency options in the building sector of Lebanon," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 32(5), pages 647-655, March.
    2. World Bank, 2004. "Republic of Lebanon : Hydrocarbon Strategy Study," World Bank Publications - Reports 15684, The World Bank Group.
    3. World Bank, 2008. "Lebanon : Electricity Sector Public Expenditure Review," World Bank Publications - Reports 7990, The World Bank Group.
    4. World Bank, 2009. "Lebanon - Social Impact Analysis : Electricity and Water Sectors," World Bank Publications - Reports 18890, The World Bank Group.
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    Cited by:

    1. Nour Wehbe & Bassam Assaf & Salem Darwich, 2018. "Étude de causalité entre la consommation d’électricité et la croissance économique au Liban," Post-Print hal-01944291, HAL.
    2. Dagher, Leila & Ruble, Isabella, 2011. "Modeling Lebanon’s electricity sector: Alternative scenarios and their implications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(7), pages 4315-4326.
    3. Ruble, Isabella & Nader, Pamela, 2011. "Transforming shortcomings into opportunities: Can market incentives solve Lebanon's energy crisis?," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(5), pages 2467-2474, May.
    4. Harajli, H. & Kabakian, V. & El-Baba, J. & Diab, A. & Nassab, C., 2020. "Commercial-scale hybrid solar photovoltaic - diesel systems in select Arab countries with weak grids: An integrated appraisal," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    5. Dagher, Leila & Yacoubian, Talar, 2012. "The causal relationship between energy consumption and economic growth in Lebanon," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 795-801.
    6. Dagher, Leila & Harajli, Hassan, 2015. "Willingness to pay for green power in an unreliable electricity sector: Part 1. The case of the Lebanese residential sector," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 1634-1642.
    7. Aoun, N.S. & Harajli, H.A. & Queffeulou, P., 2013. "Preliminary appraisal of wave power prospects in Lebanon," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 165-173.
    8. Khodr, Hiba & Uherova Hasbani, Katarina, 2013. "The dynamics of energy policy in Lebanon when research, politics, and policy fail to intersect," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 629-642.
    9. Hainoun, A. & Omar, H. & Almoustafa, S. & Seif-Eldin, M.K. & Meslmani, Y., 2014. "Future development of Syrian power sector in view of GHG mitigation options," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 1045-1055.
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    11. Ibrahim, Oussama & Fardoun, Farouk & Younes, Rafic & Louahlia-Gualous, Hasna, 2013. "Energy status in Lebanon and electricity generation reform plan based on cost and pollution optimization," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 20(C), pages 255-278.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Mitigation and scenario analysis Climate policy Electricity generation;

    JEL classification:

    • Q4 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy

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