IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/ecosta/v6y2018icp1-21.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Filterbased stochastic volatility in continuous-time hidden Markov models

Author

Listed:
  • Krishnamurthy, Vikram
  • Leoff, Elisabeth
  • Sass, Jörn

Abstract

Regime-switching models, in particular Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) where the switching is driven by an unobservable Markov chain, are widely-used in financial applications, due to their tractability and good econometric properties. In continuous time, properties of HMMs with constant and of HMMs with switching volatility can be quite different. To have a realistic model with unobservable Markov chain in continuous time and good econometric properties, a regime-switching model where the volatility depends on the filter for the underlying chain is introduced and the filtering equations are stated. Such models are motivated by agent based social learning models in economics. An approximation result for a fixed information filtration is proved and further motivation is provided by considering social learning arguments. The relation to the switching volatility model is analyzed in detail and a convergence result for the discretized model is given. Econometric properties are illustrated by numerical simulations.

Suggested Citation

  • Krishnamurthy, Vikram & Leoff, Elisabeth & Sass, Jörn, 2018. "Filterbased stochastic volatility in continuous-time hidden Markov models," Econometrics and Statistics, Elsevier, vol. 6(C), pages 1-21.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecosta:v:6:y:2018:i:c:p:1-21
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ecosta.2016.10.007
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452306216300144
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only. Contains open access articles
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.ecosta.2016.10.007?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Tobias Rydén & Timo Teräsvirta & Stefan Åsbrink, 1998. "Stylized facts of daily return series and the hidden Markov model," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 13(3), pages 217-244.
    2. Tak Kuen Siu, 2011. "Long-term strategic asset allocation with inflation risk and regime switching," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 11(10), pages 1565-1580.
    3. Timmermann, Allan, 2000. "Moments of Markov switching models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 96(1), pages 75-111, May.
    4. A.N. Shiryaev & S.E. Shreve & D. Sondermann, 2001. "Editorial," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 5(1), pages 1-2.
    5. Markus Hahn & Sylvia Frühwirth-Schnatter & Jörn Sass, 2010. "Markov Chain Monte Carlo Methods for Parameter Estimation in Multidimensional Continuous Time Markov Switching Models," Journal of Financial Econometrics, Oxford University Press, vol. 8(1), pages 88-121, Winter.
    6. Bollerslev, Tim, 1986. "Generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 31(3), pages 307-327, April.
    7. R. Cont, 2001. "Empirical properties of asset returns: stylized facts and statistical issues," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 1(2), pages 223-236.
    8. X. Guo, 2001. "Information and option pricings," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 1(1), pages 38-44.
    9. Heston, Steven L, 1993. "A Closed-Form Solution for Options with Stochastic Volatility with Applications to Bond and Currency Options," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 6(2), pages 327-343.
    10. Chevallier Julien & Goutte Stéphane, 2017. "On the estimation of regime-switching Lévy models," Studies in Nonlinear Dynamics & Econometrics, De Gruyter, vol. 21(1), pages 3-29, February.
    11. Jörn Sass & Ulrich Haussmann, 2004. "Optimizing the terminal wealth under partial information: The drift process as a continuous time Markov chain," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 8(4), pages 553-577, November.
    12. Hamilton, James D, 1989. "A New Approach to the Economic Analysis of Nonstationary Time Series and the Business Cycle," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 57(2), pages 357-384, March.
    13. Robert J. Elliott & Vikram Krishnamurthy & Jörn Sass, 2008. "Moment based regression algorithms for drift and volatility estimation in continuous-time Markov switching models," Econometrics Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 11(2), pages 244-270, July.
    14. Engle, Robert F, 1982. "Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity with Estimates of the Variance of United Kingdom Inflation," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 50(4), pages 987-1007, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Kerstin Dächert & Ria Grindel & Elisabeth Leoff & Jonas Mahnkopp & Florian Schirra & Jörg Wenzel, 2022. "Multicriteria asset allocation in practice," OR Spectrum: Quantitative Approaches in Management, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research e.V., vol. 44(2), pages 349-373, June.
    2. Xun Huang & Huiyue Tang, 2022. "Measuring multi‐volatility states of financial markets based on multifractal clustering model," Journal of Forecasting, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 41(3), pages 422-434, April.
    3. Elisabeth Leoff & Leonie Ruderer & Jörn Sass, 2022. "Signal-to-noise matrix and model reduction in continuous-time hidden Markov models," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 95(2), pages 327-359, April.
    4. Campani, Carlos Heitor & Garcia, René & Lewin, Marcelo, 2021. "Optimal portfolio strategies in the presence of regimes in asset returns," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 123(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Vikram Krishnamurthy & Elisabeth Leoff & Jorn Sass, 2016. "Filterbased Stochastic Volatility in Continuous-Time Hidden Markov Models," Papers 1602.05323, arXiv.org.
    2. Haas, Markus & Mittnik, Stefan, 2008. "Multivariate regimeswitching GARCH with an application to international stock markets," CFS Working Paper Series 2008/08, Center for Financial Studies (CFS).
    3. Dong-Mei Zhu & Jiejun Lu & Wai-Ki Ching & Tak-Kuen Siu, 2019. "Option Pricing Under a Stochastic Interest Rate and Volatility Model with Hidden Markovian Regime-Switching," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 53(2), pages 555-586, February.
    4. Gianna Boero & Emanuela Marrocu, 2005. "Evaluating non-linear models on point and interval forecasts: an application with exchange rates," BNL Quarterly Review, Banca Nazionale del Lavoro, vol. 58(232), pages 91-120.
    5. Giulia Di Nunno & Kk{e}stutis Kubilius & Yuliya Mishura & Anton Yurchenko-Tytarenko, 2023. "From constant to rough: A survey of continuous volatility modeling," Papers 2309.01033, arXiv.org, revised Sep 2023.
    6. Bäuerle Nicole & Gilitschenski Igor & Hanebeck Uwe, 2015. "Exact and approximate hidden Markov chain filters based on discrete observations," Statistics & Risk Modeling, De Gruyter, vol. 32(3-4), pages 159-176, December.
    7. Aliyu, Shehu Usman Rano, 2020. "What have we learnt from modelling stock returns in Nigeria: Higgledy-piggledy?," MPRA Paper 110382, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 06 Jun 2021.
    8. Michael C. Fu & Bingqing Li & Rongwen Wu & Tianqi Zhang, 2020. "Option Pricing Under a Discrete-Time Markov Switching Stochastic Volatility with Co-Jump Model," Papers 2006.15054, arXiv.org.
    9. Giorgio Canarella & WenShwo Fang & Stephen M. Miller & Stephen K. Pollard, 2008. "Is the Great Moderation Ending? UK and US Evidence," Working Papers 0801, University of Nevada, Las Vegas , Department of Economics.
    10. Rey, Clément & Rey, Serge & Viala, Jean-Renaud, 2014. "Detection of high and low states in stock market returns with MCMC method in a Markov switching model," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 145-155.
    11. Tzouras, Spilios & Anagnostopoulos, Christoforos & McCoy, Emma, 2015. "Financial time series modeling using the Hurst exponent," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 425(C), pages 50-68.
    12. Massimo Guidolin, 2011. "Markov Switching Models in Empirical Finance," Advances in Econometrics, in: Missing Data Methods: Time-Series Methods and Applications, pages 1-86, Emerald Group Publishing Limited.
    13. Jalal, Amine & Rockinger, Michael, 2008. "Predicting tail-related risk measures: The consequences of using GARCH filters for non-GARCH data," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 15(5), pages 868-877, December.
    14. Wang, Yudong & Wu, Chongfeng & Yang, Li, 2016. "Forecasting crude oil market volatility: A Markov switching multifractal volatility approach," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 32(1), pages 1-9.
    15. Matthieu Garcin & Clément Goulet, 2015. "A fully non-parametric heteroskedastic model," Documents de travail du Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne 15086, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne.
    16. Bekaert, Geert & Engstrom, Eric & Ermolov, Andrey, 2015. "Bad environments, good environments: A non-Gaussian asymmetric volatility model," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 186(1), pages 258-275.
    17. Nicole Bauerle & Igor Gilitschenski & Uwe D. Hanebeck, 2014. "Exact and Approximate Hidden Markov Chain Filters Based on Discrete Observations," Papers 1411.0849, arXiv.org, revised Dec 2014.
    18. Matthieu Garcin & Clément Goulet, 2017. "Non-parametric news impact curve: a variational approach," Post-Print halshs-01244292, HAL.
    19. Escobar-Anel, Marcos & Rastegari, Javad & Stentoft, Lars, 2021. "Option pricing with conditional GARCH models," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 289(1), pages 350-363.
    20. Petropoulos, Fotios & Apiletti, Daniele & Assimakopoulos, Vassilios & Babai, Mohamed Zied & Barrow, Devon K. & Ben Taieb, Souhaib & Bergmeir, Christoph & Bessa, Ricardo J. & Bijak, Jakub & Boylan, Joh, 2022. "Forecasting: theory and practice," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 38(3), pages 705-871.
      • Fotios Petropoulos & Daniele Apiletti & Vassilios Assimakopoulos & Mohamed Zied Babai & Devon K. Barrow & Souhaib Ben Taieb & Christoph Bergmeir & Ricardo J. Bessa & Jakub Bijak & John E. Boylan & Jet, 2020. "Forecasting: theory and practice," Papers 2012.03854, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2022.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:ecosta:v:6:y:2018:i:c:p:1-21. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.journals.elsevier.com/econometrics-and-statistics .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.