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Improving the modelling and understanding of carbon-nitrogen-water interactions in a semiarid Mediterranean oak forest

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  • Puertes, Cristina
  • González-Sanchis, María
  • Lidón, Antonio
  • Bautista, Inmaculada
  • del Campo, Antonio D.
  • Lull, Cristina
  • Francés, Félix

Abstract

Mediterranean drylands are often nutrient poor, but parameter requirements of forest ecosystem models are usually high. Therefore, there is a need for developing parsimonious nutrients models. In that sense, this study aims to contribute to a better understanding and modelling of the hydrological and biogeochemical (carbon and nitrogen) cycles and their interactions in semiarid conditions and to test the capability of a new parsimonious model to satisfactorily reproduce them. The proposed model (TETIS-CN) and two additional widely used models were implemented in a Quercus ilex forest, and no noteworthy differences were found. Results suggest that: (1) it is important to include carbon observations in the calibration process and to consider all the existing vegetation species in the simulation; (2) a fixed daily potential uptake may not be appropriate to reproduce plant nitrogen uptake; and (3) TETIS-CN, with a lower number of parameters, proved an acceptable tool.

Suggested Citation

  • Puertes, Cristina & González-Sanchis, María & Lidón, Antonio & Bautista, Inmaculada & del Campo, Antonio D. & Lull, Cristina & Francés, Félix, 2020. "Improving the modelling and understanding of carbon-nitrogen-water interactions in a semiarid Mediterranean oak forest," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 420(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecomod:v:420:y:2020:i:c:s030438002030048x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2020.108976
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ruiz-Pérez, G. & González-Sanchis, M. & Del Campo, A.D. & Francés, F., 2016. "Can a parsimonious model implemented with satellite data be used for modelling the vegetation dynamics and water cycle in water-controlled environments?," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 324(C), pages 45-53.
    2. Chiesi, M. & Maselli, F. & Moriondo, M. & Fibbi, L. & Bindi, M. & Running, S.W., 2007. "Application of BIOME-BGC to simulate Mediterranean forest processes," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 206(1), pages 179-190.
    3. Lidón, Antonio & Ramos, Carlos & Ginestar, Damián & Contreras, Wilson, 2013. "Assessment of LEACHN and a simple compartmental model to simulate nitrogen dynamics in citrus orchards," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 42-53.
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