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Voting for environmental donations: Experimental evidence from Majorca, Spain

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  • Blanco, Esther
  • Lopez, Maria Claudia
  • Coleman, Eric A.

Abstract

This paper presents the results of a modified dictator game where donors are tourists in the island of Majorca, Spain, and the recipient is an environmental foundation. In this experiment we explore if the level of voluntary donations varies under different treatments that include taxes (high and low levels) and voting treatments on choosing and obligatory imposition of taxes (high vs. low and low vs. no tax). Our results show that participants only self-impose mandatory contributions when they must choose between a high or low tax, and rarely passing the high tax. In addition, we find that those individuals who voted for a high tax and are in a group where the majority votes for the low tax conform to their earlier vote by contributing more. Further, our data supports an incomplete crowding-out of voluntary donations by the application of tourism taxes ear-marked for environmental purposes. From a policy perspective, this result supports the potential for a complementary use of taxes and voluntary donations for fundraising environmental projects in tourism destinations.

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  • Blanco, Esther & Lopez, Maria Claudia & Coleman, Eric A., 2012. "Voting for environmental donations: Experimental evidence from Majorca, Spain," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 52-60.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecolec:v:75:y:2012:i:c:p:52-60
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2011.12.014
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    3. Andrej Angelovski & Arianna Galliera & Werner Güth, 2019. "Partial Versus General Compulsory Solidarity: an Experimental Analysis," Homo Oeconomicus: Journal of Behavioral and Institutional Economics, Springer, vol. 36(3), pages 249-279, December.
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    5. Jürgen Fleiß & Kurt A. Ackermann & Eva Fleiß & Ryan O. Murphy & Alfred Posch, 2020. "Social and environmental preferences: measuring how people make tradeoffs among themselves, others, and collective goods," Central European Journal of Operations Research, Springer;Slovak Society for Operations Research;Hungarian Operational Research Society;Czech Society for Operations Research;Österr. Gesellschaft für Operations Research (ÖGOR);Slovenian Society Informatika - Section for Operational Research;Croatian Operational Research Society, vol. 28(3), pages 1049-1067, September.
    6. Jens Rommel & Sergio Villamayor-Tomas & Malte Müller & Christine Werthmann, 2015. "Game Participation and Preservation of the Commons: An Experimental Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(8), pages 1-15, July.
    7. Andries Richter & Stijn Reinhard, 2023. "How does less public spending affect the motivation of citizens to contribute to nature conservation?," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 75(4), pages 1093-1104.
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    9. Nilgen, Marco & Rode, Julian & Vorlaufer, Tobias & Vollan, Björn, 2024. "Measuring non-use values to proxy conservation preferences and policy impacts," Ecosystem Services, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    10. Maria Antonieta Cunha-e-Sa & Til Dietrich & Ana Faria & Luis Catela Nunes & Margarida Ortigao & Renato Rosa & Carina Vieira da Silva, 2023. "Crowdfunding vs. Taxes: Does the payment vehicle influence WTP for Ecosystem Services protection?," Nova SBE Working Paper Series wp657, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Nova School of Business and Economics.

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