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The impact of credit and fiscal policy under a liquidity trap

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  • Yépez, Carlos A.

Abstract

This study examines the interaction of non-conventional credit policy and fiscal policy when adverse financial conditions drive the economy to a deep contraction and conventional monetary policy becomes ineffective as the policy interest rate reaches its effective lower bound. Consistent with other studies, under counter-cyclical financial intermediation costs, credit easing policies aimed at reducing credit spread ameliorate the response of the economy and lead to a faster recovery. More importantly, I find that expansionary fiscal policy during an episode of liquidity trap is associated with a large multiplier effect that prevents an otherwise deeper and longer recession. Moreover, the large impact of expansionary fiscal policy is maintained even if credit policy is already in place.

Suggested Citation

  • Yépez, Carlos A., 2018. "The impact of credit and fiscal policy under a liquidity trap," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 1-11.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecofin:v:44:y:2018:i:c:p:1-11
    DOI: 10.1016/j.najef.2017.09.005
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Credit spread; Financial accelerator; Financial intermediation; Zero lower bound; Unconventional policy; Fiscal policy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • E50 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - General
    • E60 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - General
    • G20 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - General

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