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Time-varying dependence between stock and government bond returns: International evidence with dynamic copulas

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  • Jammazi, Rania
  • Tiwari, Aviral Kr.
  • Ferrer, Román
  • Moya, Pablo

Abstract

This paper investigates the dependence pattern between stock and long-term government bond returns for a wide range of developed countries over the last two decades by using a dynamic DCC-GARCH-copula model. This approach allows obtaining a flexible and comprehensive description of the time variation in the linkage between stock and bond markets.

Suggested Citation

  • Jammazi, Rania & Tiwari, Aviral Kr. & Ferrer, Román & Moya, Pablo, 2015. "Time-varying dependence between stock and government bond returns: International evidence with dynamic copulas," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 33(C), pages 74-93.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecofin:v:33:y:2015:i:c:p:74-93
    DOI: 10.1016/j.najef.2015.03.005
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    Cited by:

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    2. Choe, Geon Ho & Choi, So Eun & Jang, Hyun Jin, 2020. "Assessment of time-varying systemic risk in credit default swap indices: Simultaneity and contagiousness," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 54(C).
    3. Shahzad, Syed Jawad Hussain & Kumar, Ronald Ravinesh & Ali, Sajid & Ameer, Saba, 2016. "Interdependence between Greece and other European stock markets: A comparison of wavelet and VMD copula, and the portfolio implications," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 457(C), pages 8-33.
    4. Perego, Erica R. & Vermeulen, Wessel N., 2016. "Macro-economic determinants of European stock and government bond correlations: A tale of two regions," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 214-232.
    5. Tachibana, Minoru, 2022. "Safe haven assets for international stock markets: A regime-switching factor copula approach," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).
    6. Hussain Shahzad, Syed Jawad & Raza, Naveed & Shahbaz, Muhammad & Ali, Azwadi, 2017. "Dependence of stock markets with gold and bonds under bullish and bearish market states," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 308-319.
    7. António Afonso & José Alves & Wojciech Grabowski & Sofia Monteiro, 2025. "Stock and sovereign returns linkages: time-varying causality and extreme-quantile determinants," Working Papers REM 2025/0366, ISEG - Lisbon School of Economics and Management, REM, Universidade de Lisboa.
    8. Liu, Hsiang-Hsi & Wang, Teng-Kun & Li, Weny, 2019. "Dynamical Volatility and Correlation among US Stock and Treasury Bond Cash and Futures Markets in Presence of Financial Crisis: A Copula Approach," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 381-396.
    9. Jiang, Cuixia & Ding, Xiaoyi & Xu, Qifa & Tong, Yongbo, 2020. "A TVM-Copula-MIDAS-GARCH model with applications to VaR-based portfolio selection," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 51(C).
    10. Kim, Jong-Min & Kim, Dong H. & Jung, Hojin, 2020. "Modeling non-normal corporate bond yield spreads by copula," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 53(C).
    11. Chen, Yufeng & Qu, Fang, 2019. "Leverage effect and dynamics correlation between international crude oil and China’s precious metals," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 534(C).
    12. Thomas Flavin & Dolores Lagoa-Varela, 2016. "Do long-term bonds hedge equity risk? Evidence from Spain," Economics Department Working Paper Series n275-16.pdf, Department of Economics, National University of Ireland - Maynooth.
    13. Hyun Jin Jang & Kiseop Lee & Kyungsub Lee, 2020. "Systemic risk in market microstructure of crude oil and gasoline futures prices: A Hawkes flocking model approach," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 40(2), pages 247-275, February.
    14. Atil, Ahmed & Bradford, Marc & Elmarzougui, Abdelaziz & Lahiani, Amine, 2016. "Conditional dependence of US and EU sovereign CDS: A time-varying copula-based estimation," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 19(C), pages 42-53.
    15. Gupta, Rangan & Kollias, Christos & Papadamou, Stephanos & Wohar, Mark E., 2018. "News implied volatility and the stock-bond nexus: Evidence from historical data for the USA and the UK markets," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 47, pages 76-90.
    16. Flavin, Thomas J. & Lagoa-Varela, Dolores, 2021. "On the stability of stock-bond comovements across market conditions in the Eurozone periphery," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 49(C).
    17. Minoru Tachibana, 2020. "Flight-to-quality in the stock–bond return relation: a regime-switching copula approach," Financial Markets and Portfolio Management, Springer;Swiss Society for Financial Market Research, vol. 34(4), pages 429-470, December.
    18. Lin, Fu-Lai & Yang, Sheng-Yung & Marsh, Terry & Chen, Yu-Fen, 2018. "Stock and bond return relations and stock market uncertainty: Evidence from wavelet analysis," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 285-294.
    19. Ponrajah, Jeremey & Ning, Cathy, 2023. "Stock–bond dependence and flight to/from quality," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 86(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Stock returns; Government bond returns; Dependence; Flight-to-quality; Time-varying copulas;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C40 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - General
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • F30 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - General
    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets

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