IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/ecmode/v140y2024ics0264999324001883.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Welfare comparisons within countries beyond GDP: An application to Nigeria

Author

Listed:
  • Okoye, Dozie
  • Pandey, Sujita

Abstract

This study implements a novel method to assess subnational welfare differences, addressing the limitations of traditional measures based solely on output or consumption, and ordinal measures such as HDI. We develop a unified and theoretically grounded welfare measure that incorporates consumption, leisure, inequality in consumption and leisure, and life expectancy. The resulting welfare measure is cardinal and interpretable as a consumption equivalent, offering an advantage over ordinal indices such as HDI. Applying this method to Nigeria, the analysis reveals that welfare is positively correlated with consumption and HDI because all incorporate aspects of consumption, inequality, and health. However, welfare differences are four times greater than those suggested by consumption alone, with significantly different rankings, underscoring the critical roles of health and inequality in welfare. Additionally, the innovative inclusion of leisure, measured as non-labor time, significantly changes welfare rankings compared to HDI or IHDI.

Suggested Citation

  • Okoye, Dozie & Pandey, Sujita, 2024. "Welfare comparisons within countries beyond GDP: An application to Nigeria," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecmode:v:140:y:2024:i:c:s0264999324001883
    DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2024.106831
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264999324001883
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.econmod.2024.106831?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:ecmode:v:140:y:2024:i:c:s0264999324001883. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/inca/30411 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.