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The link between developmental components (age and gender), need to belong and resources of self-control and feelings of happiness, and frequency of symptoms among Arab adolescents in Israel

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  • Agbaria, Qutaiba
  • Ronen, Tammie
  • Hamama, Liat

Abstract

The present study focuses on examining the links between developmental components (age and sex), the need to belong and resources of self-control and feelings of happiness, and the frequency of symptoms among Arab adolescents in Israel. 93 Arab adolescents aged 16 to 18 from two schools in the “northern triangle” region of Israel took part in the study. The findings indicate that developmental components—age and sex—contribute to explaining variance in symptom frequency. In addition, it was found that the happier an adolescent is, the lower the frequency of symptoms, and that the need to belong contributes to raising the level of phobic anxiety, one of the components of the symptom scale. Self-control was not found to contribute significantly to explaining variance in symptom frequency. This study has theoretical implications with respect to the importance of developmental components in explaining adolescent behavior. It also has practical implications: development of feelings of happiness to help reduce symptom frequency.

Suggested Citation

  • Agbaria, Qutaiba & Ronen, Tammie & Hamama, Liat, 2012. "The link between developmental components (age and gender), need to belong and resources of self-control and feelings of happiness, and frequency of symptoms among Arab adolescents in Israel," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 34(10), pages 2018-2027.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:34:y:2012:i:10:p:2018-2027
    DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2012.03.009
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    1. Agbaria, Qutaiba & Natur, Nazeh, 2018. "The relationship between violence in the family and adolescents aggression: The mediator role of self-control, social support, religiosity, and well-being," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 447-456.
    2. Hisham Abu-Raiya & Qutaiba Agbaria, 2016. "Religiousness and Subjective Well-Being Among Israeli-Palestinian College Students: Direct or Mediated Links?," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 126(2), pages 829-844, March.
    3. Qutaiba Agbaria & Liat Hamama & Hod Orkibi & Belle Gabriel-Fried & Tammie Ronen, 2016. "Multiple Mediators for Peer-Directed Aggression and Happiness in Arab Adolescents Exposed to Parent–child Aggression," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 9(3), pages 785-803, September.
    4. Gentina, Elodie & Butori, Raphaëlle & Rose, Gregory M. & Bakir, Aysen, 2014. "How national culture impacts teenage shopping behavior: Comparing French and American consumers," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 67(4), pages 464-470.
    5. Qutaiba Agbaria, 2020. "Predictors of Personal and Social Adjustment among Israeli-Palestinian Teenagers," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 13(3), pages 917-933, June.
    6. Tammie Ronen & Liat Hamama & Michael Rosenbaum & Ayla Mishely-Yarlap, 2016. "Subjective Well-Being in Adolescence: The Role of Self-Control, Social Support, Age, Gender, and Familial Crisis," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 17(1), pages 81-104, February.
    7. Shira Bukchin-Peles & Tammie Ronen, 2022. "Linking Self-Control, Hope, Positivity Ratio, Anxiety and Handwashing Habits during the Coronavirus Outbreak," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(14), pages 1-13, July.
    8. Qutaiba Agbaria & Dana Bdier, 2020. "The Role of Self-Control, Social Support and (Positive and Negative Affects) in Reducing Test Anxiety among Arab Teenagers in Israel," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 13(3), pages 1023-1041, June.

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